《2025年同步练习册山东友谊出版社八年级英语上册鲁教版54制》

(一)选词填空
根据短文内容,用方框中所给词语填空,使文章通顺完整。有两个多余选项。
airport,without,look,sand,visitors,rubbish,enjoy,kinds,deep,caused,arrive,long
In Australia there is a famous island called Fraser Island. A great many 1 come here for holidays every year. Why? The reason is that it is special. The island is completely made of 2. In fact,it is the largest sand island in the world. It’s about 200 kilometers 3 and 240 kilometers wide.
Though the island is a popular place of interest,there is no 4 on the island. The long beach along the east coast works as the airport. Planes 5 and leave from here. On the island there are sandhills 6 any plants,but there are forests with old trees,beautiful flowers and over a hundred lakes,too. Many 7 of birds and animals live in the forest.
Every year,visitors come to 8 the island’s natural beauty. People like camping and hiking there. Unluckily,visitors have 9 many problems. Animals were killed for food and this made them in danger of extinction(灭绝). They threw 10 everywhere,and the lakes were seriously polluted. So it is time to protect the environment of the island. Rules have been set up. Visitors must follow the rules.
1. visitors 2. sand 3. long 4. airport 5. arrive 6. without 7. kinds 8. enjoy 9. caused 10. rubbish

答案： 1. visitors 2. sand 3. long 4. airport 5. arrive 6. without 7. kinds 8. enjoy 9. caused 10. rubbish

(二)阅读理解
A
There are many kinds of museums in the world. Each of them is interesting and attracts lots of tourists every day.
The Metropolitan Museum of Art is in New York,the US. It is one of the largest museums. It was opened in 1872. There are over 2 million things of art. You can see many interesting things from Africa and the Middle East. Of course,it has a great collection of American art. If you are interested in American history,don’t miss it.
Musée du Louvre is a museum in Paris,France. It was first built in 1204,but as a museum,it was opened in 1793. It used to be a palace. It was home to kings of France. Later it became a museum. Millions of visitors go to the museum every year. It’s famous for some of the best pieces of art in the world.
The British Museum is in London,the UK. It is one of the world’s greatest museums of human history and culture. It was opened on Jan. 15,1959. And now it has about eight million things,from the stone tools of early men to the 20th century inventions. Some famous inventions are on show there,such as the bicycle,the telephone,the television and so on.
The Egyptian Museum is in Cairo,Egypt. It was built in 1881. It has at least 120,000 items. There are two main floors in the museum. On the first floor,there is a collection of papyrus(纸莎草纸)and coins. On the second floor,there are artifacts of ancient Egypt.
1. How many things are there in the British Museum?
A. About 2 million. B. About 8 million. C. About 7 million. (B)
2. Which museum has the shortest history?
A. The British Museum. B. The Egyptian Museum. C. The Metropolitan Museum. (A)
3. Who used to live in Musée du Louvre?
A. Scientists. B. We don’t know. C. The kings of France. (C)
4. If you are interested in American history,which museum can you choose?
A. The British Museum. B. The Egyptian Museum. C. The Metropolitan Museum. (C)

答案： 1. B 2. A 3. C 4. C