《2025年同步练习册山东友谊出版社八年级英语上册鲁教版54制》

二 句子
(一)A. 用完整的句子回答问题(根据 2a 和 2b 内容回答)。
1. —Why did the boy get up late?
—Because his alarm didn't go off.
2. —When did the boy get to school?
—The boy got to school at eight thirty.
3. —Why was the teacher angry?
—Because the boy was late.
4. —What was the boy doing when it began to rain heavily?
—He was waiting for the bus.
5. —What was the boy doing when a car came?
—He was busy looking for the umbrella.

答案： 1. Because his alarm didn't go off. 2. The boy got to school at eight thirty. 3. Because the boy was late. 4. He was waiting for the bus. 5. He was busy looking for the umbrella.

B. 根据课文 3a 及答语写出问题。
1. —What was the weather like before the heavy rain started?
—Black clouds were making the sky very dark. With no light outside,it felt like midnight.
2. —What was Ben's father doing?
—Ben’s father was putting pieces of wood over the window.
3. —What was Ben doing when the rain began to beat heavily against the window?
—He was helping his mom make dinner.
4. —When was the wind dying down?
—At around 3:00.
5. —What was the neighborhood like after the storm?
—The neighborhood was in a mess.

答案： 1. What was the weather like before the heavy rain started? 2. What was Ben's father doing? 3. What was Ben doing when the rain began to beat heavily against the window? 4. When was the wind dying down? 5. What was the neighborhood like after the storm?

(二)英汉互译。
1. 暴风雨来临时你在干什么？What were you doing when the rainstorm came?
2. 当你打电话时,我在洗澡。When you called, I was taking a shower.
3. 他们试着玩牌,但伴随着外面的暴风雨,很难玩得开心。They tried to play a card game, but it was hard to have fun with a serious storm happening outside.
4. 当雨点开始重重地敲打在窗户上的时候,汤姆正在帮助他的妈妈做晚饭。Tom was helping his mother make dinner when the rain began to beat heavily against the windows.
5. 虽然暴风雨破坏了很多东西,但它让家庭和社区更紧密团结起来。Although the storm broke many things apart, it brought families and neighbors closer together.
6. The roads were icy because of the heavy snow from the night before.因为昨天晚上下了大雪,路面结满了冰。
7. How can we help each other in times of difficulty?在困难时期,我们如何互相帮助?
8. While John was taking photos,Mary bought a drink.当约翰在拍照的时候,玛丽买了一杯饮料。
9. My brother and I went out right away to have a look.我和我哥哥立刻出去看了看。
10. When we got to the place of the accident,the car was in bad shape from hitting a tree.当我们到达事故发生地,车由于撞到树上而严重变形。

答案： 1. What were you doing when the rainstorm came? 2. When you called, I was taking a shower. 3. They tried to play a card game, but it was hard to have fun with a serious storm happening outside. 4. Tom was helping his mother make dinner when the rain began to beat heavily against the windows. 5. Although the storm broke many things apart, it brought families and neighbors closer together. 6. 因为昨天晚上下了大雪,路面结满了冰。 7. 在困难时期,我们如何互相帮助? 8. 当约翰在拍照的时候,玛丽买了一杯饮料。 9. 我和我哥哥立刻出去看了看。 10. 当我们到达事故发生地,车由于撞到树上而严重变形。

三 语篇
根据上下文,选择合适的句子补全对话。
A：Hey,how’s it going?
B：Oh,all right. I’m trying to make friends. ____1____?
A：Yes. I think you should talk more often with the people who you want as friends.
B：Okay,thanks for your advice. I have one more question though.
A：Go ahead please. ____2____.
B：Should I try to get their phone numbers?
A：____3____. Friends need to communicate with each other.
B：Then I won’t be shy to ask for their phone numbers. ____4____?
A：You can make friends with any kind of person. I became a friend to an old man and to a young kid.
B：Wow,that’s amazing. I didn’t know making friends would be easy. ____5____.
A：Good luck on that. Goodbye.
B：Goodbye.
|A. What kind of friend should I make|B. Can you give me some advice|
|C. Did you become a friend to an old man and to a young kid|D. I’m pleased to help you|
|E. Thank you|F. Yes,of course|
1. B 2. D 3. F 4. A 5. E

答案： 1-5 BDFAE