《2025年同步练习册山东友谊出版社八年级英语上册鲁教版54制》

二 句子
(一)A. 用完整的句子回答问题(根据 2d 内容回答)。
1. —Which place are they talking about?
—The Great Wall.
2. —Is the Great Wall about 8, 850 kilometers long?
—No.
3. —Why can the wall protect the country in ancient China?
—Because it's quite tall and wide.
4. —For the guide, what is the biggest man-made object?
—The Great Wall.
5. —Which part is the most famous of the Ming Great Wall?
—Badaling.

答案： 1. The Great Wall. 2. No. 3. Because it's quite tall and wide. 4. The Great Wall. 5. Badaling.

B. 用完整的句子回答问题(根据 3a 内容回答)。
1. —Where are the Himalayas?
—In the southwestern part of China.
2. —Why Qomolangma is the most dangerous for climbers?
—Because of all the mountains, it's the highest.
3. —Where is the first woman to reach the top from?
—Japan.
4. —What can you learn from the climbers?
—We should never give up trying to achieve our dreams.
5. —Will you climb Qomolangma in the future? Why?
—Yes. Because I like to try new things.

答案： 1. In the southwestern part of China. 2. Because of all the mountains, it's the highest. 3. Japan. 4. We should never give up trying to achieve our dreams. 5. Yes. Because I like to try new things.

(二)英汉互译。
1. 中国是世界上最古老的国家之一。China is one of the oldest countries in the world.
2. 他比班上的任何一个同学都高。He is taller than any other student in his class.
3. 中国的人口是多少？What's the population of China?
4. 他每天都是第一个到校的学生。He is the first student to get to school every day.
5. 面对困难的时候,他成功地解决了。In the face of difficulties, he succeeded in solving them.
6. What's the highest mountain in the world?世界上最高的山是哪一座？
7. Qomolangma is higher than any other mountain.珠穆朗玛峰比其他任何一座山都要高。
8. Which is the deepest salt lake in the world?世界上最深的咸水湖是哪一个？
9. Did you know that China is one of the oldest countries in the world?你知道中国是世界上是最古老的国家之一吗？
10. No ocean in the world is as big as the Pacific Ocean.世界上没有哪个大洋和太平洋一样大。

答案： 1. China is one of the oldest countries in the world. 2. He is taller than any other student in his class. 3. What's the population of China? 4. He is the first student to get to school every day. 5. In the face of difficulties, he succeeded in solving them. 6. 世界上最高的山是哪一座？7. 珠穆朗玛峰比其他任何一座山都要高。8. 世界上最深的咸水湖是哪一个？9. 你知道中国是世界上是最古老的国家之一吗？10. 世界上没有哪个大洋和太平洋一样大。

从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。有一个多余选项。
As we all know, one of the most popular places for mountain climbing is Qomolangma. It rises the highest and is the most dangerous. ______ Thick clouds cover the top and snow can fall very hard.
______,many people have tried to climb to the top of Qomolangma. The first people to reach the top were Tenzing Norgay and Edmund Hillary. They stood at the top of it on May 29, 1953. ______ The first Chinese team did so in 1960. The first woman to succeed was Junko Tabei from Japan in 1975. A climber called Erik Weihenmayer was the first blind person to reach the top.
______ The main reason is that they want to challenge themselves in the face of difficulties. The spirit of these climbers shows us that we should never give up trying to achieve our dreams.
A. Since then, many people have succeeded in climbing to the top.
B. Why do so many climbers risk their lives?
C. It's about 8,844.43 meters high.
D. Even though it is very dangerous to climb
E. Humans can sometimes be stronger than the forces of nature.
1. C 2. D 3. A 4. B

答案： 1. C 2. D 3. A 4. B