《2025年同步练习册山东友谊出版社八年级英语上册鲁教版54制》

(一) 选词填空
选择适当的单词并用其正确的形式填空,使短文意思完整。每个选项只用一次。
dog, quick, push, he, a, throw, four, and, on, surprise, afraid, off
A dog entered a butcher's shop with a note in his mouth. The note read, “10 of lamb chops(羊排), please.”
The butcher was very 1 . He took the money, put a bag of chops in the 2 mouth, and then he closed the shop 3 . He followed the dog and watched him wait for a green light. Then the dog crossed the road to a bus stop. He checked the timetable and sat on the bench. When a bus arrived, the dog checked the number and got 4 it.
As the bus traveled out into the countryside, the dog enjoyed the scenery. After 5 while, he stood on his back paws(爪子) 6 the “stop” button. Then the butcher followed 7 off.
The dog ran up to a house and dropped his bag on the ground. He went back down the path, took a big run, and 8 himself against the door. No answer. He repeated the action a few times. Then a big man opened the door 9 started complaining about the dog and beating him.
Seeing this, the butcher ran up and shouted at the man, “What are you doing? This dog is a genius!” The man replied, “Genius? No way! He has forgotten his key for the 10 time this month!”
1.surprised 2.dog's 3.quickly
4.on 5.a 6.to push
7.him 8.threw 9.and
10.fourth

答案： 1. surprised 2. dog's 3. quickly 4. on 5. a 6. to push 7. him 8. threw 9. and 10. fourth

(二) 阅读理解
阅读 A 篇短文,选择正确答案。
A
Students at a primary school in Fuzhou, China’s Fujian Province were required to clean the school toilets to help them develop good habits. But some parents are strongly against the idea. They can’t see the advantages of students doing such chores. They think that the school should provide students with a proper education, not the chance to be school cleaners.
In fact, parents, schools and society play an equally important role in developing the character of students. It is good for schools to give students such tasks, because few of the students will do them at home. Their parents want them to do homework only.
In recent years, some parents will make mountains out of molehills when students are asked to do some chores in schools. Some complain about the teachers if their kids get hurt in schools; some even challenge the schools’ teaching methods and management. As a result, many primary schools, especially those in big cities, do not let students join in outdoor activities during breaks, fearing that they might get hurt. This is bad for the development of students’ best qualities.
What the primary school in Fuzhou is doing is worth praising. Doing chores can put a sense of responsibility into students’ minds and teach them the spirit of rules as well as teamwork. Also, it can make students’ in-school experiences more meaningful.
1. What did the primary in Fuzhou require the students to do?
A. Do homework only.
B. Clean the playground.
C. Clean the school toilets.
(C)
2. What did some parents think that the school should not provide students with?
A. A chance to be cleaners.
B. A chance to be teachers.
C. More housework.
(A)
3. The underlined phrase “make mountains out of molehills” means ______.
A. 山穷水尽 B. 小题大做
C. 眉飞色舞
(B)
4. What is the main idea of the passage?
A. Students shouldn’t do any chores in school.
B. Parents require students to do some chores in school.
C. Doing some chores can develop students’ good qualities.
(C)
5. What is the advantage for students to do chores?
A. Putting responsibility into students’ minds.
B. Teaching them the spirit of rules and teamwork.
C. A and B.
(C)

答案： 1.C 2.A 3.B 4.C 5.C