《2025年同步练习册山东友谊出版社八年级英语上册鲁教版54制》

二、选词填空(15 分)
将方框中的单词放入短文中合适的位置,有两个多余选项。
friends, well, builds, memory, health, hardly, better, always, family, improve, least, achieve
According to the Women’s Sports Foundation, especially for girls, there are at 1 five reasons for playing sports.
Research shows that girls who play sports do 2 in school than those who don’t. Doing exercise is good for learning, 3, and concentration, which can give active girls an advantage in the classroom.
When you work hard to win games or 4 goals, you’re learning how to be successful. Those skills will serve you well at work and in 5 life.
Sport is also good for a girl’s 6. With fitness and healthy weight, such girls are less likely to smoke, too. And of course they are 7 sick in everyday life.
Playing sports can 8 self-confidence. Girls who play sports feel better about themselves. Why? Because it 9 confidence when you know you can achieve your goals.
Sport is also a feel-good one among all the activities because it helps girls keep in shape, maintain healthy weight, and make new 10.
1. least 2. better 3. memory 4. achieve 5. family 6. health 7. hardly 8. improve 9. builds 10. friends

答案： 1. least 2. better 3. memory 4. achieve 5. family 6. health 7. hardly 8. improve 9. builds 10. friends

三、语法填空(15 分)
Peggy Annette Whitson is an American astronaut. She stayed for the 1 (longest) time in space among all American astronauts. She is also the first woman astronaut to command the International Space Station twice.
Peggy Annette Whitson was born 2 (in) February 1960, in Iowa. Little Peggy learned the 3 (meaning) of hard work. As a child, she was also very obedient (顺从的). Peggy had her early education at Mount Ayr Community High School. When she was nine years old, Buzz Aldrin and Neil Armstrong 4 (landed) on the moon for the first time. Watching them walking on the moon on the television set, she decided 5 (to become) an astronaut.
All through her student life, she carried the dream in her heart, working hard 6 (to make) it come true. In 1978, Peggy 7 (went) to Iowa Wesleyan College to study chemistry and biology. She didn’t forget her dream then.
Peggy joined Johnson Space Center in 1986. She worked so hard that she had a chance to be an astronaut. She kept 8 (training) all the time. Finally in June 2002, Peggy Whitson flew into the space for the 9 (first) time. After that, she finished many important missions with her excellent ability. She doesn’t stop 10 (working); she would like to do more useful jobs.
1. ______ 2. ______ 3. ______ 4. ______ 5. ______ 6. ______ 7. ______ 8. ______ 9. ______ 10. ______

答案： 1. longest 2. in 3. meaning 4. landed 5. to become 6. to make 7. went 8. training 9. first 10. working