《2025年新课堂新坐标高三一轮总复习高三英语外研版》

修辞妙笔巧用：夸张
Step 1 语料积累

2. To play the didgeridoo，you put your mouth on one end and blow while vibrating your lips.
3. Its nose looks like a duck's bill，and it has feet like a duck's so it can dive under the water，but it's covered in hair.
我很饿以至于可以吃掉一匹马。
2. My heart broke in about a million pieces.
我的心碎了大约一百万块。
3. He was so tall that his head touched the clouds.
他太高了，头都快顶到云彩了。
4. There's enough food in the cupboard to feed an entire army!
橱柜里有足够养活一支军队的食物！
5. The room was so quiet that a needle could be heard when dropped.
教室静得连针掉了都能听见。
6. It was so cold that when the men spoke，their words froze in the air.
天太冷了，当人们说话时，他们的话都冻僵在了空气中。
7. My heart almost stopped beating when I heard my daughter's voice on the phone.

答案： 教材语料美句1及后续美句（“我很饿以至于可以吃掉一匹马”等）均为夸张句，核心在于通过超越现实的描述强化特征。

Step 2 语料运用
①大峡谷矗立在我面前，像一个巨大的鸿沟，似乎吞噬了地平线。（定语从句）
The Grand Canyon stood before me，like a vast gap ________________________.
②峡谷的峭壁被时间雕刻成高耸入云的悬崖。（carve into）
Its walls ________________________ that reached for the heavens.
③岩石的颜色像燃烧的彩虹一样闪闪发光。（like）
The colors of the rock shone ________________________.
④在峡谷深处流淌的河流就像一条银色的缎带，蜿蜒着一直流到山谷的尽头。（现在分词短语作状语）
The river that flowed within its depths was like a silvery ribbon， to the end of the valley.
⑤阳光洒满了峡谷深处，在水面上投射出金色的光束。（动词-ing形式短语作状语）
Sunlight filled the depths，________________________ that danced upon the water.
⑥站在那里，我觉得自己仿佛站在世界的边缘。（as if引导状语从句）
Standing there，I felt ________________________.

答案： ①that seemed to swallow the horizon ②were carved by time ③like a burning rainbow ④winding its way ⑤casting golden beams ⑥as if I had stood upon the edge of the world