《2025年新课堂新坐标高三一轮总复习高三英语外研版》

6. [教材原句]Well, it so happened that one morning I bought a newspaper and read the advertisement about the Antarctic expedition. (It happened that... 碰巧……)
嗯，一天早晨，我碰巧买了份报纸，看到了这则有关南极探险的招募广告。
①It just happened that I was planning another PNP flight with another pilot.
②Another time five months ago I happened ______ (be) on the beach when a beautiful rainbow appeared in the sky.
完美写作 读后续写之景物描写
那片枫树林真是迷人，正巧秋天降临，枫叶变得像火焰一般红艳夺目。
The maple forest was charming, and ______ , and the maple leaves looked as red as flames.

答案： 6.①that ②to be
@@as it happened,autumn fell/it happened that autumn fell

Ⅰ. 单句语法填空
1. The second group did high - intensity aerobic exercise under the guidance (guide) of a trainer for four or more days a week.
2. Unfortunately (unfortunate), it took the explorers and the settlers who followed only a few decades to decimate a large part of these resources.
3. When the man heard the ship had struck an iceberg, his heart sank/sunk (sink).
4. For the past two years, Gordon’s students have been studying (study) ways to kill bacteria in zero gravity, and they think they’re close to a solution.
5. They reflect a concentrated beam (束) of light onto the town’s central square, creating an area of sunlight of roughly (rough) 600 square meters.
6. All applicants (applicant) must have a driver’s license and access to a car.
7. Before I competed, I had mixed the program of strength and endurance (endure) training.
8. You didn’t seem to be terribly enthusiastic (enthusiasm) about the performance.
9. After entering the key university, David committed himself to studying day and night. His commitment won him a great reputation and he became famous on campus. (commit)
10. Tom persevered with his violin lessons despite the bad weather. It was his perseverance that enabled him to become a distinguished violinist all over the world. (persevere)

答案： 1.guidance 2.Unfortunately 3.sank/sunk 4.have been studying 5.roughly 6.applicants 7.endurance 8.enthusiastic 9.committed;commitment 10.persevered;perseverance

Ⅱ. 一词多义/熟词生义
1. rough

(1) I can’t tolerate sailing in the rough sea. A
(2) The western half of the U. S. was full of grizzlies when Europeans came, with a rough number of 50, 000 or more living alongside Native Americans. C
(3) I don’t know how to release the pressure in such a rough time. D
(4) The ice on the rough road has melted and it is safe to drive on it now. B
(5) He is such a rough child that he doesn’t behave himself. E

答案： 1.
(1)A
(2)C
(3)D
(4)B
(5)E

2. bitter

(1) She is very bitter about losing her job. E
(2) I’ve learnt from the bitter experiences not to trust what he says. A
(3) Outside, a bitter east wind is accompanied by flurries of snow. C
(4) This medicine tastes bitter and is hard to swallow. D
(5) With no one to resolve their dispute, the two sides are locked into a bitter conflict. B

答案： 2.
(1)E
(2)A
(3)C
(4)D
(5)B

3. To my sadness, my son was abandoned to playing online games. C
A.抛弃
B.离开
C.沉湎于

答案： 3.C

4. She was sincere and genuine in her wish to make up for her former mistakes. B
A.真正的
B.真诚的
C.真实的

答案： 4.B

5. Jenna threw the burnt piece into the sink and put in the other slice of bread. A
A.水槽
B.下沉
C.坑洼

答案： 5.A

6. Boiling with extreme anger, he barked a series of questions at his crew. C
A.喊叫
B.剥皮
C.厉声质问

答案： 6.C