《2025年新课堂新坐标高三一轮总复习高三英语外研版》

分析并翻译以下长难句
1. （2024·新课标Ⅰ卷）The benefits of print reading particularly shine through when experimenters move from posing simple tasks—like identifying the main idea in a reading passage—to ones that require mental abstraction—such as drawing inferences from a text.
分析：本句是一个主从复合句。主句为 The benefits of print reading particularly shine through，when 引导________，其中 like identifying the main idea in a reading passage 和 such as drawing inferences from a text 分别补充说明________和________，可以先删去，最后翻译。
翻译：________________________
2. （2024·新课标Ⅰ卷）According to this theory，people approach digital texts with a mindset suited to social media，which are often not so serious，and devote less mental effort than when they are reading print.
分析：本句是一个主从复合句。主句为 people approach digital texts and devote less mental effort，and 连接主句并列的谓语approach和devote，suited to social media 作后置定语修饰mindset，which 引导非限制性定语从句，修饰先行词social media。
翻译：________________________

答案： 1.分析：时间状语从句；simple tasks；ones that require mental abstraction 翻译：纸质阅读的好处尤其突显在实验者从简单任务——比如识别阅读文章的主旨——转向需要思维抽象的任务时——比如从文本中得出推论。 2.分析：approach;devote;mindset;social media 翻译：根据这一理论，人们对待数字文本的态度与对待社交媒体的态度相当，而社交媒体通常没那么严肃，相比纸质阅读，人们投入的脑力要更少。