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(2024·武汉中考改编)B
◎主题 人与自然·环境意识和行为
◎素材 环境保护
The silence of the pond(池塘) was broken by the first cry: “Found something!” A swimmer ducked(扎入) into the water with a lifeline connected to a boat. Soon, she appeared, holding a bright blue glass bottle. It was passed to another, then into the boat.
On a fine Sunday morning in May, a team of 10 women over 65 years old, known as the Old Women Against Underwater Rubbish(OWAUR), looked for rubbish across Nova Pond in Scotia.
When the team returned, they joked about the trip. “We didn’t even know what it was,” one swimmer said with a laugh, showing an electronic lighter they had found. “We had to ask a young person.”
Part protection organization, part social club, OWAUR only accepted old women as its members. To improve the conditions of the ponds, the group made it its mission to take rubbish away from them. The idea of this group was from a moment of Sandy, a retired(退休的) reporter. As a lifelong nature lover, she liked swimming in ponds. However, the world of the pond, which was a little polluted, made her anxious. Then she came up with a slogan(标语):
“OVER 65, IF YOU’RE HEALTHY ENOUGH, IS THE AGE OF ACTION.”
Soon many people joined her. They found a sense of wonder at the pond cleanup moments. And their team could do a lot more than people might think.
When many people thanked OWAUR for what they had done, some questioned why they called themselves “old women”. “You should call yourselves the Mermaids(美人鱼) Against Underwater Rubbish,” they said.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
( )1. What does the underlined word “another” in Paragraph 1 refer to?
A. A pond.
B. A swimmer.
C. A glass bottle.
D. A boat.
( )2. What does the underlined word “mission” mean?
A. An important task.
B. A fair game.
C. An interesting show.
D. A secret meeting.
( )3. By searching for the rubbish in the ponds, OWAUR ______.
A. found interest and did well
B. changed people’s hobbies
C. improved their health a lot
D. won fame and got prizes
( )4. Why were the old women regarded as Mermaids?
A. They must be good at swimming.
B. They could be trusted by some people.
C. They should be responsible for their group.
D. They might be thought young and beautiful.
( )5. 新考法\标题归纳 What would be the best title for the text?
A. A Swimming Club
B. A Worrying Pond
C. A Ducking Moment
D. A Warning Slogan
◎主题 人与自然·环境意识和行为
◎素材 环境保护
The silence of the pond(池塘) was broken by the first cry: “Found something!” A swimmer ducked(扎入) into the water with a lifeline connected to a boat. Soon, she appeared, holding a bright blue glass bottle. It was passed to another, then into the boat.
On a fine Sunday morning in May, a team of 10 women over 65 years old, known as the Old Women Against Underwater Rubbish(OWAUR), looked for rubbish across Nova Pond in Scotia.
When the team returned, they joked about the trip. “We didn’t even know what it was,” one swimmer said with a laugh, showing an electronic lighter they had found. “We had to ask a young person.”
Part protection organization, part social club, OWAUR only accepted old women as its members. To improve the conditions of the ponds, the group made it its mission to take rubbish away from them. The idea of this group was from a moment of Sandy, a retired(退休的) reporter. As a lifelong nature lover, she liked swimming in ponds. However, the world of the pond, which was a little polluted, made her anxious. Then she came up with a slogan(标语):
“OVER 65, IF YOU’RE HEALTHY ENOUGH, IS THE AGE OF ACTION.”
Soon many people joined her. They found a sense of wonder at the pond cleanup moments. And their team could do a lot more than people might think.
When many people thanked OWAUR for what they had done, some questioned why they called themselves “old women”. “You should call yourselves the Mermaids(美人鱼) Against Underwater Rubbish,” they said.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
( )1. What does the underlined word “another” in Paragraph 1 refer to?
A. A pond.
B. A swimmer.
C. A glass bottle.
D. A boat.
( )2. What does the underlined word “mission” mean?
A. An important task.
B. A fair game.
C. An interesting show.
D. A secret meeting.
( )3. By searching for the rubbish in the ponds, OWAUR ______.
A. found interest and did well
B. changed people’s hobbies
C. improved their health a lot
D. won fame and got prizes
( )4. Why were the old women regarded as Mermaids?
A. They must be good at swimming.
B. They could be trusted by some people.
C. They should be responsible for their group.
D. They might be thought young and beautiful.
( )5. 新考法\标题归纳 What would be the best title for the text?
A. A Swimming Club
B. A Worrying Pond
C. A Ducking Moment
D. A Warning Slogan
答案:
1-5 B A A D C
(2024·洛阳市二模改编)C
◎主题 人与自我·学校、课程,学校生活
◎素材 洛阳一所学校组织学生介绍传家宝
Recently, Luoyang Tengfei Middle School in Henan held an activity. It asked students to tell the stories of their family heirlooms(传家宝). More than 300 students took part in the activity. They brought photos of their heirlooms to school and shared their stories. Here are the results from three students.

(续表)

根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
( )1. 新考法\图片理解 Which photo is NOT mentioned in the text?

( )2. Why do Sun Chenxi and her family still keep the cassette radio?
A. Because it stands as an honor for her family.
B. Because her grandmother wants her to be thankful.
C. Because her grandmother likes to listen to music on it.
D. Because it brings back her family’s beautiful memories.
( )3. Whose heirlooms are about people’s daily life in the past?
A. Guo Xingke’s & Sun Chenxi’s.
B. Yao Xue’s & Guo Xingke’s.
C. Sun Chenxi’s & Yao Xue’s.
D. Guo Chenxi’s & Yao Xingke’s.
( )4. What’s the purpose of the activity held in Tengfei Middle School in Henan?
A. To let the students get the prizes by telling stories.
B. To learn from the past and care for the present life.
C. To know how much money the heirlooms are worth.
D. To know how many families have their own heirlooms.
( )5. 新考法\文章来源 Where is the text most probably from?
A. A story book.
B. A school newspaper.
C. A guide book.
D. A science textbook.
◎主题 人与自我·学校、课程,学校生活
◎素材 洛阳一所学校组织学生介绍传家宝
Recently, Luoyang Tengfei Middle School in Henan held an activity. It asked students to tell the stories of their family heirlooms(传家宝). More than 300 students took part in the activity. They brought photos of their heirlooms to school and shared their stories. Here are the results from three students.
(续表)
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
( )1. 新考法\图片理解 Which photo is NOT mentioned in the text?
( )2. Why do Sun Chenxi and her family still keep the cassette radio?
A. Because it stands as an honor for her family.
B. Because her grandmother wants her to be thankful.
C. Because her grandmother likes to listen to music on it.
D. Because it brings back her family’s beautiful memories.
( )3. Whose heirlooms are about people’s daily life in the past?
A. Guo Xingke’s & Sun Chenxi’s.
B. Yao Xue’s & Guo Xingke’s.
C. Sun Chenxi’s & Yao Xue’s.
D. Guo Chenxi’s & Yao Xingke’s.
( )4. What’s the purpose of the activity held in Tengfei Middle School in Henan?
A. To let the students get the prizes by telling stories.
B. To learn from the past and care for the present life.
C. To know how much money the heirlooms are worth.
D. To know how many families have their own heirlooms.
( )5. 新考法\文章来源 Where is the text most probably from?
A. A story book.
B. A school newspaper.
C. A guide book.
D. A science textbook.
答案:
1-5 C D C B B
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