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Ⅰ.用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。
1. The house was ______ (bad) damaged because of the fire.
2. Remember ______ (throw) all the rubbish into the bins, please.
3. What are your ideas for ______ (turn) the waste into useful things?
4. I never use ______ (wood) chopsticks when I have takeaway food.
5. Although learning this skill ______ (cost) a lot, it was good for your future.
6. Don’t ______ (litter) here and there. We should keep our classroom clean and tidy.
7. Many people believe that safety education for the young ______ (lead) to a better future.
8. Lisa always eats takeaway food so her mother is getting ______ (worry) about her health.
9. With a couple of ______ (fisherman) help, the little boy was saved from the heavy rainstorm.
10. 河南人文 There used to be much ______ (pollute) in Jiaozuo, but it has been honored as “National Civilized City”(“全国文明城市”) with the efforts of the government and the people.
1. The house was ______ (bad) damaged because of the fire.
2. Remember ______ (throw) all the rubbish into the bins, please.
3. What are your ideas for ______ (turn) the waste into useful things?
4. I never use ______ (wood) chopsticks when I have takeaway food.
5. Although learning this skill ______ (cost) a lot, it was good for your future.
6. Don’t ______ (litter) here and there. We should keep our classroom clean and tidy.
7. Many people believe that safety education for the young ______ (lead) to a better future.
8. Lisa always eats takeaway food so her mother is getting ______ (worry) about her health.
9. With a couple of ______ (fisherman) help, the little boy was saved from the heavy rainstorm.
10. 河南人文 There used to be much ______ (pollute) in Jiaozuo, but it has been honored as “National Civilized City”(“全国文明城市”) with the efforts of the government and the people.
答案:
1.badly 2.to throw 3.turning 4.wooden 5.cost 6.litter 7.leads 8.worried 9.fishermen’s 10.pollution
Ⅱ.从方框中选择适当的单词并用其正确形式填空。
bottom advantage plastic ugly action
11. 名言警句 ______ speak louder than words.
12. Most of the human beings like beautiful things, not ______ ones.
13. The fewer ______ bags we use, the better it will be to the environment.
14. A Chinese saying is written at the ______ of each page in this notebook.
15. 河南人文 Drinking Xinyang Maojian tea has a lot of ______. It is good for your health and builds up your body.
bottom advantage plastic ugly action
11. 名言警句 ______ speak louder than words.
12. Most of the human beings like beautiful things, not ______ ones.
13. The fewer ______ bags we use, the better it will be to the environment.
14. A Chinese saying is written at the ______ of each page in this notebook.
15. 河南人文 Drinking Xinyang Maojian tea has a lot of ______. It is good for your health and builds up your body.
答案:
11.Actions 12.ugly 13.plastic 14.bottom 15.advantages
Ⅲ.根据汉语意思完成句子,每空一词。
16. 他们更喜欢用更清洁的能源来取暖,而不愿用煤。
They prefer to use the cleaner energy to warm the house ______ ______ using coal.
17. 咱们开始清理这条脏脏的河吧,一起把它变成一条清澈的河。
Let’s start to ______ ______ the dirty river and turn it into a clear one together.
18. 你应该减少花在手机上的时间。
You are supposed to ______ ______ the time you spend on your mobile phone.
19. 你们在日常生活中做的每一件事情都对环境造成影响。
Everything you do in your daily life ______ ______ ______ to the environment.
20. 我们每个人都应该参与保护环境。
Every one of us should ______ ______ ______ ______ protecting the environment.
16. 他们更喜欢用更清洁的能源来取暖,而不愿用煤。
They prefer to use the cleaner energy to warm the house ______ ______ using coal.
17. 咱们开始清理这条脏脏的河吧,一起把它变成一条清澈的河。
Let’s start to ______ ______ the dirty river and turn it into a clear one together.
18. 你应该减少花在手机上的时间。
You are supposed to ______ ______ the time you spend on your mobile phone.
19. 你们在日常生活中做的每一件事情都对环境造成影响。
Everything you do in your daily life ______ ______ ______ to the environment.
20. 我们每个人都应该参与保护环境。
Every one of us should ______ ______ ______ ______ protecting the environment.
答案:
16.instead of 17.clean up 18.cut down 19.makes a difference 20.play a part/role in
Ⅳ.(2024·遂宁中考改编)阅读理解。
◎主题 人与自然·环保意识和行为
◎素材 李金保护三亚水域的行动

Li Jin was born in Guangxi but raised in Sanya, Hainan.
In the past 9 years, Li has made great efforts to protect the waters of Sanya. He is now spreading the knowledge of environmental protection. He does this through the Internet.
Around 2014, he began doing volunteer work to clear rubbish from the beaches and officially registered as a volunteer in May, 2017. Li took the lead in a clean-up activity on the Sanya River. In April, 2021, he used his own money to set up a volunteer service center. The center has 1,170 registered members who take part in all kinds of activities.
So far, he has spent about 3,800 hours on volunteer activities in over 550 events. More than 2,300 people have joined in the activities with his encouragement. They have drawn the attention of both adults and children to the importance of protecting oceans and beaches. His center has organized 51 beach -cleaning activities which have seen about 1,800 people join in since it was set up.
In 2021, because of Li’s growing influence in environmental protection circles, the city government invited him to make a number of short videos. In the videos, he used simple words to explain how to protect the environment. Several of the videos have been watched millions of times.
“Although many people speak highly of my work, what I have done is not for the compliment. I just want to make a difference to environmental protection. My volunteer work would be meaningless if I was paid. It is everyone’s duty to protect the environment. The work itself is of great value, so I will continue doing the environmental protection work,” he said.
( )21. How does Li Jin spread the knowledge of environmental protection?
A. On TV.
B. In the newspaper.
C. Through the Internet.
D. By poster.
( )22. How many people joined beach -cleaning activities since Li Jin set up the center?
A. Over 550.
B. About 1,800.
C. More than 2,300.
D. About 3,800.
( )23. 新考法 细节排序 What is the right order of the following events according to the text?
①set up a volunteer service center
②made a number of short videos
③began to clear rubbish
④took the lead in a clean -up activity
A. ①③④②
B. ①④③②
C. ③①④②
D. ③④①②
( )24. What does the underlined word “compliment” mean?
A. Wealth.
B. Praise.
C. Fame.
D. Power.
( )25. 新考法 性格推断 Which of the following best describes Li Jin?
A. Responsible(有责任心的).
B. Wise.
C. Kind.
D. Busy.
◎主题 人与自然·环保意识和行为
◎素材 李金保护三亚水域的行动
Li Jin was born in Guangxi but raised in Sanya, Hainan.
In the past 9 years, Li has made great efforts to protect the waters of Sanya. He is now spreading the knowledge of environmental protection. He does this through the Internet.
Around 2014, he began doing volunteer work to clear rubbish from the beaches and officially registered as a volunteer in May, 2017. Li took the lead in a clean-up activity on the Sanya River. In April, 2021, he used his own money to set up a volunteer service center. The center has 1,170 registered members who take part in all kinds of activities.
So far, he has spent about 3,800 hours on volunteer activities in over 550 events. More than 2,300 people have joined in the activities with his encouragement. They have drawn the attention of both adults and children to the importance of protecting oceans and beaches. His center has organized 51 beach -cleaning activities which have seen about 1,800 people join in since it was set up.
In 2021, because of Li’s growing influence in environmental protection circles, the city government invited him to make a number of short videos. In the videos, he used simple words to explain how to protect the environment. Several of the videos have been watched millions of times.
“Although many people speak highly of my work, what I have done is not for the compliment. I just want to make a difference to environmental protection. My volunteer work would be meaningless if I was paid. It is everyone’s duty to protect the environment. The work itself is of great value, so I will continue doing the environmental protection work,” he said.
( )21. How does Li Jin spread the knowledge of environmental protection?
A. On TV.
B. In the newspaper.
C. Through the Internet.
D. By poster.
( )22. How many people joined beach -cleaning activities since Li Jin set up the center?
A. Over 550.
B. About 1,800.
C. More than 2,300.
D. About 3,800.
( )23. 新考法 细节排序 What is the right order of the following events according to the text?
①set up a volunteer service center
②made a number of short videos
③began to clear rubbish
④took the lead in a clean -up activity
A. ①③④②
B. ①④③②
C. ③①④②
D. ③④①②
( )24. What does the underlined word “compliment” mean?
A. Wealth.
B. Praise.
C. Fame.
D. Power.
( )25. 新考法 性格推断 Which of the following best describes Li Jin?
A. Responsible(有责任心的).
B. Wise.
C. Kind.
D. Busy.
答案:
21 - 25 C B D B A
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