《2025年状元成才路创优作业九年级英语下册人教版河南专版》

辨析spend, take, cost与pay
spend take cost pay
1. In order to ________ for the cost of the repair, he promised to do some part - time work.
2. Tony ________ so much time playing the guitar that he didn’t finish his homework on time.
3. It ________ the ancient Chinese people several hundred years to finish building the Great Wall.
4. The car was not seriously damaged(损坏) in the accident and it won’t ________ much to get it repaired.
5. The usual price of this coat is 280 yuan, but I ended up spending 150 yuan on it. (改为同义句)
The usual price of this coat is 280 yuan, but I ended up ________ 150 yuan ________ it.

答案： 1. pay 2. spent 3. took 4. cost 5. paying; for

二、pull down及含down的其他常见短语的用法
6. 昨晚汤姆太累了,他一躺下就睡着了。
Last night Tom was so tired that he fell asleep as soon as he ________ ________.
7. 政府计划拆除这些旧的建筑物以拓宽街道。
The government plans to ________ ________ these old buildings to widen the street.
8. 除非你把你的决心写下来,否则你很快就会忘记。
Unless you ________ ________ your resolutions, you will forget them soon.
9. 丹尼尔,你能把收音机的声音调小点吗? 你弟弟在睡觉。
Daniel, could you ________ ________ the radio? Your little brother is sleeping.
10. 减少污染需要付出巨大的努力,我们应该为拯救地球尽一份力。
________ ________ pollution requires great efforts, and we’re expected to play a part in saving the earth.

答案： 6. lay down 7. pull/take down 8. write down 9. turn down 10. Cutting down

微语段提能力
用所给单词的适当形式完成下列语段。
1. I want to be a ________ when I grow up because I’m interested in ________. I also enjoy reading books about ________ research after class. (science)
2. Henry is a ________ writer and he has ________ many works. He always makes efforts to show his ________ in his works. (create)
3. Plastic bags are cheap and easy to carry, but they are ________ to the environment. Now a new kind of bag has been created and it can completely break down in three years without doing any ________ to the environment. (harm)

答案： 1. scientist; science; scientific 2. creative; created; creativity 3. harmful; harm