《2025年状元成才路创优作业九年级英语下册人教版河南专版》

Ⅰ.用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。
1. It is a good habit for our classmates not ________ (litter) around.
2. To protect the environment, we shouldn't use paper ________(napkin).
3. Watching English movies ________(be) a good way to improve your English.
4. Everyone should do something to help save the earth, like stopping ________(ride) in cars.
5. When waste things are ________(recycle), we can save energy and reduce pollution at the same time.

答案： 1. to litter 2. napkins 3. is 4. riding 5. recycled

Ⅱ.(2024·云南)阅读理解。
◎主题 人与自然·环保意识与行为
◎素材 “绿色建筑”

All around the world, buildings are going green! People are making green buildings. What does it mean to go green or to make a green building? A green building is designed(设计) in a way that is not harmful to the environment. The building uses energy, water, and other materials in ways that are good for the environment.
When planning green buildings, architects (建筑师) must think about how to use energy, water, and materials in an environment - friendly way. There are many ways to save energy. Architects can design buildings to use natural light. Buildings can also be made with solar or wind power to get energy from the sun or the wind. To save water, green buildings can have areas on the roofs to collect rainwater. Kitchens and bathrooms can have sinks(洗涤池) and toilets that conserve water. As for the materials used to build the building, it is important to use materials that do not have chemicals that are harmful to the air or water. Recycled materials can also be used for buildings.

Buildings around the world use all three of these ways to go green. An office building called CH2 in Melbourne, Australia, uses wind and solar power. A cultural center in London, England, is made from recycled train cars and is powered by solar and wind power. The Academy of Sciences building in California in the U.S. has recycled materials, solar energy, and a huge “living roof” of plants. A temple in Thailand is made out of one million recycled glass bottles! This is a good use of recycled material, and it also lets natural light into the temple.
More and more green buildings are being built and they are making the world a better place!
( )6. What do we know about a green building?
A. It is usually painted green outside.
B. It uses more materials than other buildings.
C. It is designed by famous architects.
D. It is built in an environment - friendly way.
( )7. Why do architects design buildings to use natural light?
A. To save energy.
B. To save materials.
C. To protect the plants.
D. To protect the buildings.
( )8. What does the underlined word “conserve” in Paragraph 2 probably mean?
A. Save.
B. Boil.
C. Clean.
D. Produce.
( )9. 新考法 写作手法 How does the writer support the main idea of Paragraph 3?
A. By asking questions.
B. By giving examples.
C. By listing numbers.
D. By explaining reasons.
( )10. 新考法 标题归纳 What can be the best title for the text?
A. Designing Buildings
B. Going Green
C. Recycling Materials
D. Using Energy

答案： 6 - 10 D A A B B