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Ⅱ.根据材料内容,从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项,使文章意思通顺、内容完整。
◎主题 人与社会·文化自信
◎素材 传统服饰——马面裙
传统文化 As a kind of traditional Chinese dress, mamianqun (horse - face skirt) first appeared in the Song Dynasty. 6. ________ The two sides of mamianqun are pleated(起褶的), and there is a smooth part in the middle, commonly known as “Ma Mian”.
7. ________ In fact, “Ma Mian” is a kind of structure used for protection in the city wall system. However, all the books about mamianqun only show that the smooth surface without pleats in the middle is called “Ma Mian”. But there is no further explanation of how mamianqun got its name.
Mamianqun is colorful, mostly red and blue. 8. ________ According to Han customs, women usually wore red skirts during celebrations of festivals. In the Qing Dynasty, blue was also common and popular, paired with black and yellow.
Mamianqun has different kinds of patterns(图案) with different meanings. For example, dragon and phoenix patterns show the love between a man and a woman or a beautiful marriage. 9. ________
Recently, mamianqun has become a popular form of skirt for hanfu fans. More and more modern fashion designers(设计师) find ideas from mamianqun. For example, some get ideas from the patterns. Some combine(结合) the styles of mamianqun with T - shirts or blouses, which are more suitable for everyday wear. 10. ________
A. Why is it called “Ma Mian”?
B. Red means good luck and joy.
C. It grew popular during the Ming Dynasty.
D. Peony(牡丹) is a symbol of wealth and honor.
E. Even western fashion has been influenced by mamianqun for many years.
◎主题 人与社会·文化自信
◎素材 传统服饰——马面裙
传统文化 As a kind of traditional Chinese dress, mamianqun (horse - face skirt) first appeared in the Song Dynasty. 6. ________ The two sides of mamianqun are pleated(起褶的), and there is a smooth part in the middle, commonly known as “Ma Mian”.
7. ________ In fact, “Ma Mian” is a kind of structure used for protection in the city wall system. However, all the books about mamianqun only show that the smooth surface without pleats in the middle is called “Ma Mian”. But there is no further explanation of how mamianqun got its name.
Mamianqun is colorful, mostly red and blue. 8. ________ According to Han customs, women usually wore red skirts during celebrations of festivals. In the Qing Dynasty, blue was also common and popular, paired with black and yellow.
Mamianqun has different kinds of patterns(图案) with different meanings. For example, dragon and phoenix patterns show the love between a man and a woman or a beautiful marriage. 9. ________
Recently, mamianqun has become a popular form of skirt for hanfu fans. More and more modern fashion designers(设计师) find ideas from mamianqun. For example, some get ideas from the patterns. Some combine(结合) the styles of mamianqun with T - shirts or blouses, which are more suitable for everyday wear. 10. ________
A. Why is it called “Ma Mian”?
B. Red means good luck and joy.
C. It grew popular during the Ming Dynasty.
D. Peony(牡丹) is a symbol of wealth and honor.
E. Even western fashion has been influenced by mamianqun for many years.
答案:
6 - 10 C A B D E
Ⅲ.完形填空。
In the past, I always thought that being a teacher was an easy job. But I 11 ________ my mind when I became a part - time teacher. About four years ago, Richard asked me 12 ________ I could help teach his students how to make a website about themselves. I 13 ________ because computer was what I did well in. I didn’t think teaching computer would be that 14 ________.
But when I taught in Richard’s class, some of the students chatted with their friends and didn’t 15 ________ me at all while I was explaining how to do something. At first, I just got 16 ________ with them, but Richard taught me to think why they were doing this. He said that if he was 17 ________ a lesson and the students were not listening, and then he would be angry with 18 ________ for not making the lesson clear or interesting for them. I told him that I didn’t like his 19 ________. He then asked me if I had ever done the 20 ________ thing. That made me stop. Of course, I had!
If any of my past 21 ________ are reading this, I want to say sorry because I sometimes played around in the class while you were teaching. I didn’t think how that would make you 22 ________. I promise I will do my best to be a good 23 ________ in the future. Please help us when we don’t understand, and most 24 ________, don’t get angry too quickly when we fail. 25 ________ of us are perfect but with your help we can be successful.
( )11. A. overcame B. changed
C. canceled D. examined
( )12. A. where B. why
C. whether D. when
( )13. A. agreed B. failed
C. valued D. left
( )14. A. clear B. hard
C. wise D. rapid
( )15. A. belong to B. lead to
C. shout to D. listen to
( )16. A. tired B. shocked
C. angry D. glad
( )17. A. taking B. teaching
C. learning D. preparing
( )18. A. himself B. myself
C. herself D. itself
( )19. A. power B. idea
C. expression D. business
( )20. A. same B. exciting
C. helpful D. polite
( )21. A. managers B. presidents
C. teachers D. classmates
( )22. A. request B. deal
C. suggest D. feel
( )23. A. worker B. student
C. businessman D. engineer
( )24. A. seriously B. surprisingly
C. importantly D. probably
( )25. A. None B. Any
C. Most D. All
In the past, I always thought that being a teacher was an easy job. But I 11 ________ my mind when I became a part - time teacher. About four years ago, Richard asked me 12 ________ I could help teach his students how to make a website about themselves. I 13 ________ because computer was what I did well in. I didn’t think teaching computer would be that 14 ________.
But when I taught in Richard’s class, some of the students chatted with their friends and didn’t 15 ________ me at all while I was explaining how to do something. At first, I just got 16 ________ with them, but Richard taught me to think why they were doing this. He said that if he was 17 ________ a lesson and the students were not listening, and then he would be angry with 18 ________ for not making the lesson clear or interesting for them. I told him that I didn’t like his 19 ________. He then asked me if I had ever done the 20 ________ thing. That made me stop. Of course, I had!
If any of my past 21 ________ are reading this, I want to say sorry because I sometimes played around in the class while you were teaching. I didn’t think how that would make you 22 ________. I promise I will do my best to be a good 23 ________ in the future. Please help us when we don’t understand, and most 24 ________, don’t get angry too quickly when we fail. 25 ________ of us are perfect but with your help we can be successful.
( )11. A. overcame B. changed
C. canceled D. examined
( )12. A. where B. why
C. whether D. when
( )13. A. agreed B. failed
C. valued D. left
( )14. A. clear B. hard
C. wise D. rapid
( )15. A. belong to B. lead to
C. shout to D. listen to
( )16. A. tired B. shocked
C. angry D. glad
( )17. A. taking B. teaching
C. learning D. preparing
( )18. A. himself B. myself
C. herself D. itself
( )19. A. power B. idea
C. expression D. business
( )20. A. same B. exciting
C. helpful D. polite
( )21. A. managers B. presidents
C. teachers D. classmates
( )22. A. request B. deal
C. suggest D. feel
( )23. A. worker B. student
C. businessman D. engineer
( )24. A. seriously B. surprisingly
C. importantly D. probably
( )25. A. None B. Any
C. Most D. All
答案:
11 - 15 B C A B D 16 - 20 C B A B A 21 - 25 C D B C A
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