《2025年综合素质随堂反馈八年级英语下册译林版常州专版》

Born in Shiqian County in Guizhou Province, 36 - year - old Sun Xiaojun used to be the most active student in class. This changed after he broke an ankle and was diagnosed with osteomyelitis（骨髓炎）at the age of 9. His right leg later had to be amputated. His family spent all of their money on the operation. The young man then made the decision to study hard.
In 2006, Sun entered the Huazhong University of Science and Technology in Wuhan, Hubei Province, studying material forming and control engineering（材料成型及控制工程）. In 2009, he won the chance to continue his studies at Japan's Tohoku University. “I started to wear a prosthesis（假肢）two years after I began studying in Japan. I had never worn one before, so it took quite a long time to get used to it,” he said.
The experience wasn't very comfortable. He would sometimes fall over when he tried to walk fast, which made him feel awkward（尴尬的）. In 2013, he came up with the idea of creating a smarter prosthesis that used robotics. In 2018, he set up BionicM in Shenzhen, Guangdong Province, to create inventions（发明）to help those with a disability. Sun won the Red Dot Best of the Best Award in 2020 because of his robotic prosthetic knee.
“I myself use a prosthetic limb（肢）, and I'm also a researcher. There are about 4 million people in China with amputated lower limbs,” he added. “The cost of a common（普通的）prosthesis is around 60 000 to 100 000 yuan, unaffordable（负担不起的）for most.” Sun said most prostheses are produced（生产）in Europe. “I didn't start my company for the money, but to make a product（产品）that is useful to society. Amputees have a basic need to walk,” he said. According to Sun, the robotic knee his company produces is priced at around 300 000 yuan per pair, while similar products sold elsewhere average（平均为）around 800 000 yuan. Admitting that this is not ideal, he said that his robotic knees are still in small - scale（小范围）production. He hopes that by raising more money, he'll be able to expand（扩大）production and make his invention more affordable.
（ ）1. What does the underlined word “amputated” probably mean in Paragraph 1?
A. Put up. B. Changed. C. Repaired. D. Cut down.
（ ）2. What can we learn about Sun Xiaojun?
A. Medical science was his major（专业）.
B. His robotic prosthetic knee made him known by people.
C. He was the most active student in class at the age of 36.
D. He wore his first prosthesis right after he went to Japan.
（ ）3. What's NOT Sun's hope?
A. Making more money. B. Expand production.
C. Lowering the price. D. Helping more people.
（ ）4. Which word can best describe Sun?
A. Cold - hearted. B. Talkative. C. Caring. D. Humorous.

答案： 1 - 4 DBAC

Can you give an introduction to a charity organization? What do you think of it? (At least 5 sentences)
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答案： I know about a charity organization called Project Hope. With its purpose to help children in poor areas, it was set up about twenty years ago. It helps build schools, libraries and playgrounds and helps children go back to school. I think it’s meaningful for the organization to give support to the children in need. They are offered a chance to get education. I think more and more organizations like this should be set up to help people in need.