《2025年同步导学与优化训练八年级英语上册人教版》

1. popular
【感知】
» Bamboo is one of the most popular subjects in Chinese paintings.(教材第 33 页)竹子是中国画中最受欢迎的题材之一。
» The film is popular with young people. 这部电影很受年轻人欢迎。
【探究】
(1)popular 作形容词,意为“广受欢迎的；流行的”。
be popular with 受……欢迎
(2)其名词形式为 popularity,意为“受欢迎；普及；流行”。
【应用】
①完成句子：现在汉服受年轻人欢迎。
Hanfu ispopularwith young people now.
②用所给单词的适当形式填空：The popularity(popular)of the music continues to this day.

答案： [探究]
(1)be popular with
[应用]①is popular with
②popularity

2. appear
【感知】
» Why does bamboo often appear in Chinese paintings?(教材第 34 页)为什么竹子经常出现在中国画中？
» He appears to be very happy. 他看起来好像很高兴。
» Lisa watched until the train disappeared from view. 莉萨一直看着火车从视线中消失。
» Twins are usually similar to each other in appearance. 双胞胎通常在外貌上很相似。
【探究】
appear 作动词,意为“出现；看来好像”,其反义词为①disappear,意为“消失”；其名词形式为②appearance,意为“外表,外貌；出现,露面”。
【应用】
用所给单词的适当形式填空
①In the seventeenth century, the first real newspaper appeared(appear).
②I hope that all our worries and troubles can disappear(appear)in the new year.

答案： [探究]①disappear ②appearance
[应用]①appeared ②disappear

3. connect
【感知】
» How are plants and animals connected with us?(教材第 36 页)植物和动物是如何与我们相互关联的？
» A railway connects Beijing with Shanghai. 一条铁路把北京和上海连接起来。
»(2024 四川泸州中考)Loongs are connected to stars and rain. 龙与星辰和降雨相关联。
» We need each other to live, and bees are one of the best examples of this connection.(教材第 36 页)我们需要彼此才能生存,而蜜蜂正是这种联系的最佳例证之一。
【探究】
(1)connect 动词,意为“关联；连接”。
connect... with... 把……和……连接/联系起来
(2)connected 形容词,意为“连接的；相关的”。
be connected with / to 与……相连；与……有关联
(3)connection 名词,意为“联系；连接”。
【应用】
用所给单词的适当形式填空
①The connection(connect)between people and plants has long been the subject of scientific research.
②The computer is connected(connect)to the TV through wires under the floor.

答案： [探究]
(1)把……和……连接/联系起来
(2)与……相连；与……有关联
(3)connection
[应用]①connection ②connected