《2025年金太阳导学案九年级英语人教版》

基础性作业
一、根据句意及汉语提示填空
1. Giant pandas like eating bamboo shoots (竹笋) and ______ (叶子).
2. (真情境) Though ______ (筷子) are used in many Asian countries，their beginning is in China.
3. Too much ______ (加工的) food can have a bad influence on people's health.
4. —Where will the art and science ______ (展览会) be held?
—Sorry, I don't know.
5. She saw two people wearing ______ (银色的) suits come out of the building.

答案： 1. leaves
解析：leaf“叶子”，此处用复数形式leaves表示泛指。
2. chopsticks
解析：chopstick“筷子”，常用复数形式chopsticks。
3. processed
解析：processed“加工的”，修饰名词food。
4. fair
解析：art and science fair“艺术与科学展览会”。
5. silver
解析：silver“银色的”，修饰名词suits。

拓展性作业
二、单项选择
(A) 6. The desks and chairs in our classroom are ______ wood.
A. made of
B. made from
C. made for
D. made with
(D) 7. ______ I know，more and more people in the world are learning Chinese.
A. As well as
B. As often as
C. As soon as
D. As far as
(C) 8. Today，smart phones are really helpful. They ______ everywhere.
A. use
B. are using
C. are used
D. used
(D) 9. Do you know how many cars ______ in Shanghai every year?
A. produce
B. will produce
C. are producing
D. are produced
(C) 10. As a writer，Ann travels ______ to look for all kinds of facts that can give her more ideas for her books.
A. closely
B. hardly
C. widely
D. exactly

答案： 6. A
解析：桌椅由木头制成，能看出原材料，用be made of，选A。
7. D
解析：as far as I know“据我所知”，是固定搭配，选D。
8. C
解析：主语They（smart phones）和动词use是被动关系，用被动语态，选C。
9. D
解析：主语cars和动词produce是被动关系，every year表示一般现在时，用一般现在时的被动语态，选D。
10. C
解析：widely“广泛地”，travel widely“广泛旅行”，符合“作家广泛旅行寻找素材”，选C。

综合性作业
三、完形填空
A British student has a new invention. It can make children do more 11 ______ and also reduce the time they spend in watching TV every day. The technology is 12 ______ “Square-eyes”. It is a little sensor (感应器) and it is put in children's 13 ______. It can count the number of steps taken by a child during the day and 14 ______ this information to the family computer. Software then tells the 15 ______ how many hours of TV he or she can watch that evening. One hundred steps are equal to (等于) one minute of TV. 16 ______ children use up all of their TV time，they have to do more walking.
The inventor，Gillian Swan，says，“This will 17 ______ children to make exercise part of their daily life at an early age.” She says that ten years ago，children were 18 ______ because they often played outside 19 ______ their friends. But today's children 20 ______ too much time in front of the TV and don't exercise. This means that today's children are more likely to have weight problems and become fat.
11. A. practice
B. studies
C. games
D. exercise
12. A. watched
B. named
C. replied
D. made
13. A. shoes
B. glasses
C. hats
D. coats
14. A. write
B. encourage
C. read
D. send
15. A. child
B. doctor
C. woman
D. teacher
16. A. Unless
B. If
C. Although
D. While
17. A. agree
B. allow
C. help
D. set
18. A. cheaper
B. cleaner
C. healthier
D. clearer
19. A. for
B. by
C. with
D. on
20. A. spend
B. take
C. cost
D. pay

答案： 11. D
12. B
13. A
14. D
15. A
16. B
17. C
18. C
19. C
20. A
解析：11. 根据下文“reduce the time they spend in watching TV”和“exercise part of their daily life”可知是让孩子多做运动，选D。
12. 技术被命名为“Square-eyes”，name“命名”符合，选B。
13. 感应器用来计步，应放在鞋子里，选A。
14. send information to...“把信息发送到……”，符合语境，选D。
15. 软件告诉孩子能看多久电视，选A。
16. 如果孩子用完电视时间，就得多走路，if“如果”符合，选B。
17. help sb. to do sth.“帮助某人做某事”，符合“帮助孩子让运动成为日常生活的一部分”，选C。
18. 过去孩子经常在外面玩，所以更健康，选C。
19. play with friends“和朋友一起玩”，选C。
20. spend time in front of the TV“花时间在电视前”，主语是人，用spend，选A。