《2025年金太阳导学案九年级英语人教版》

知识点超市 命题点一 They always talk about what will happen if I don't succeed. 他们总是在说如果我没有成功会怎么样。
观察思考：
1. The boy succeeded in passing the three final exams. 这个男孩顺利通过了期末的三门考试。
2. Failure is the mother of success. 失败是成功之母。
用法总结：succeed 是动词，意为“成功；达到；完成”，常与介词 in 连用，succeed in doing sth. 意为“成功做某事”，其名词形式是 success，形容词形式是 successful。
对点自测
根据提示完成句子
1. He has had great ________（成功）in business.
2. At last he ________（成功）in solving the problem.
3. If you want to be ________（成功的）, you must work hard.

答案： 1. success
解析：“成功”在此处为名词，succeed 的名词形式是 success，所以填 success。
2. succeeded
解析：根据“at last”可知句子用一般过去时，succeed 的过去式是 succeeded，“succeed in doing sth.”表示“成功做某事”，所以填 succeeded。
3. successful
解析：“成功的”为形容词，succeed 的形容词形式是 successful，所以填 successful。

命题点二 Only then will I have a chance to achieve my dream. 只有那样我才有实现梦想的机会。
观察思考：
1. Only on Sunday can we play computer games. 只有在星期天我们才可以玩电脑游戏。
2. Only after being invited three times did he come to the meeting. 他被邀请了三次才来参加会议。
用法总结：本句是 only 引导的倒装句，正常语序的句子是“I will have a chance to achieve my dream only then.”。only 用于句子的开头，后接副词、介词短语或状语从句时，句子要部分倒装。
对点自测
根据汉语提示完成句子
1. Only ________ ________ ________ ________ you learn English well. 只有这样，你才能学好英语。
2. Only yesterday ________ he find out that his watch was lost. 直到昨天他才发现他的手表丢了。

答案： 1. in this way can
解析：“只有这样”常用“only in this way”表达，only 置于句首，句子部分倒装，所以填 in this way can。
2. did
解析：“only + 状语（yesterday）”置于句首，句子部分倒装，根据“yesterday”可知用一般过去时，助动词用 did，所以填 did。

分层作业 基础性作业
一、将下列句子变为被动语态
1 They clean their classroom every day.
2 I repaired Jenny's bicycle last Sunday.
3 Students should do housework every day.
4 The teacher should allow Anna to finish the picture.
5 Tom gave Lily a flower last night.

答案： 1. Their classroom is cleaned by them every day.
解析：主动语态变被动语态，将宾语“their classroom”变为主语，谓语动词“clean”变为“is cleaned”，主语“they”变为介词 by 的宾语“them”，所以答案是 Their classroom is cleaned by them every day.
2. Jenny's bicycle was repaired (by me) last Sunday.
解析：宾语“Jenny's bicycle”变为主语，谓语“repaired”变为“was repaired”，主语“I”变为“by me”（可省略），时态为一般过去时，所以答案是 Jenny's bicycle was repaired (by me) last Sunday.
3. Housework should be done by students every day.
解析：宾语“housework”变为主语，情态动词“should”后接“be done”，主语“students”变为“by students”，所以答案是 Housework should be done by students every day.
4. Anna should be allowed to finish the picture by the teacher.
解析：宾语“Anna”变为主语，“should allow”变为“should be allowed”，主语“the teacher”变为“by the teacher”，所以答案是 Anna should be allowed to finish the picture by the teacher.
5. A flower was given to Lily by Tom last night. / Lily was given a flower by Tom last night.
解析：双宾语结构的被动语态，可将直接宾语“a flower”变为主语，用“be given to”结构，或把间接宾语“Lily”变为主语，用“be given”结构，所以答案是 A flower was given to Lily by Tom last night. / Lily was given a flower by Tom last night.

拓展性作业
二、用方框内所给短语的适当形式填空
worry about get in the way of grow up make a choice agree with
6 Bad habits can ________ the students' schoolwork.
7 Helen is an excellent student. Her parents don't ________ her study.
8 What do you want to be when you ________?
9 Do you know how many students in your group ________ you?
10 I have ________, so don't mention it any more.

答案： 6. get in the way of
解析：“坏习惯会妨碍学生的学业”，“get in the way of”意为“妨碍”，情态动词 can 后接动词原形，所以填 get in the way of。
7. worry about
解析：“海伦是个优秀的学生，她的父母不担心她的学习”，“worry about”意为“担心”，助动词 don't 后接动词原形，所以填 worry about。
8. grow up
解析：“当你长大后想成为什么”，“grow up”意为“长大”，主句是一般现在时，when 引导的时间状语从句用一般现在时，主语是 you，动词用原形，所以填 grow up。
9. agree with
解析：“你知道你们组有多少学生同意你吗”，“agree with”意为“同意”，句子是一般现在时，主语是 students，动词用原形，所以填 agree with。
10. made a choice
解析：“我已经做出了选择，所以别再提了”，“make a choice”意为“做出选择”，“have + 过去分词”构成现在完成时，make 的过去分词是 made，所以填 made a choice。