《2025年金太阳导学案九年级英语人教版》

基础性作业
一、根据句意及汉语提示填空
1. Here is an ______ (介绍) to the new sport.
2. How can you play a ______ (玩笑) on the old man?
3. When will Leo take the high school entrance ______ (考试)?
4. I ______ (很少) eat fast food because it's not good for me.
5. The TV programs ______ (影响) young people in some ways.

答案： 1. introduction
解析：不定冠词an后接名词，介绍的名词形式是introduction。
2. joke/trick
解析：play a joke/trick on sb.是固定短语，意为“开某人玩笑”。
3. examination/exam
解析：high school entrance examination/exam表示“高中入学考试”。
4. seldom
解析：“很少”用副词seldom。
5. influence
解析：句子缺少谓语动词，“影响”用动词influence，主语是复数，时态为一般现在时，用原形。

拓展性作业
二、补全对话(有两项为多余项)
A: Emily, who is your favorite teacher?
B: Mr. Watson. 6 ______
A: Your math teacher? How strange! You used to hate math, didn't you?
B: Yes. 7 ______ He always makes his lessons lively. I soon became interested in math after he taught us.
A: I see. 8 ______
B: I used to like physics. But now I don't like it. 9 ______
A: Well, it's a little difficult but useful in our daily lives.
B: 10 ______ I will try my best to learn it.
A. But Mr. Watson is humorous and patient.
B. Maybe you are right.
C. Do you like physics?
D. I don't think it's difficult.
E. He is our math teacher.
F. I think it's hard and boring.
G. Where are you going?

答案： 6. E
7. A
8. C
9. F
10. B
解析：6. 根据下句“Your math teacher?”可知此处应说明Mr. Watson是数学老师，选E。
7. 上句说过去讨厌数学，下句讲现在喜欢，此处应说明原因，A项“但Watson先生幽默又有耐心”符合。
8. 根据下句“I used to like physics.”可知此处问是否喜欢物理，选C。
9. 上句说现在不喜欢物理，F项“我觉得它又难又无聊”解释原因，符合。
10. 上句说物理难但有用，下句说会尽力学，B项“也许你是对的”承上启下，符合。

综合性作业
三、词语运用
阅读下面的短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内所给单词的正确形式。
Changes happen anywhere at any time. Without changes，our lives would be very 11 ______ (bored). It would be like listening to the same song over and over again. Some people don't like changes. When something 12 ______ (change), it makes them feel uncomfortable. However, changing is a big part of life and we all change 13 ______ small ways every day. The young get stronger and the old get 14 ______ (weak). We meet new friends or we take up new hobbies. We'll go through many changes in our life. In some 15 ______ (west) countries, some people change jobs over ten times during their lives. Some change their homes many times. They like changing 16 ______ they think it improves their lives. China 17 ______ (see) many changes in recent years and most of them are very good. People are 18 ______ (become) richer and healthier，and they are living longer 19 ______ people used to. Children are growing taller and they can get a better education. Changes have been good for China and they'll be 20 ______ (certain) good for you.

答案： 11. boring
解析：修饰our lives用形容词boring“令人厌烦的”，bored修饰人。
12. changes
解析：主语something是第三人称单数，时态是一般现在时，change用第三人称单数形式changes。
13. in
解析：in small ways“在小的方面”，是固定搭配。
14. weaker
解析：and连接并列结构，前面是stronger，此处用weaker“更虚弱”。
15. western
解析：修饰名词countries用形容词western“西方的”。
16. because
解析：前后句是因果关系，“他们喜欢改变，因为他们认为这能改善他们的生活”，用because。
17. has seen
解析：in recent years是现在完成时的标志，主语China是第三人称单数，用has seen。
18. becoming
解析：are后接动词-ing形式构成现在进行时，become的-ing形式是becoming。
19. than
解析：longer是比较级，后接than表示比较。
20. certainly
解析：修饰形容词good用副词，certain的副词形式是certainly。