《2025年名校课堂九年级英语上册人教版湖南专版》

一、根据句意及汉语提示填写单词。
1. The sea water is salty(咸的). People can’t drink it directly.
2. My daughter’s sweet(甜蜜的)voice always makes me relaxed and happy.
3. —Can we pick some grapes to eat?
—Can’t you see that they are green? They must be sour(酸的).
4. The potato chips are thin and crispy(脆的). Please have a try.
5. The supermarket is full of customers(顾客)right before the Spring Festival.

答案： 1. salty 2. sweet 3. sour 4. crispy 5. customers

二、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。
6. We learned that the seismograph(地震仪)was invented(invent)in the Han Dynasty.
7. Because the potatoes(potato)weren’t kept well, all of them went bad.
8. The potato chips were invented by a cook called(call)George Crum.
9. When watching the raising of the national(nation)flag, we should stand with our backs straight.
10. We were really(real)nervous because of the exam. We tried to keep calm.

答案： 6. was invented 7. potatoes 8. called 9. national 10. really

三、任务型阅读。
阅读下面短文，根据短文内容回答问题或翻译画线部分。
(2023·河北改编)Last week we went on a school trip to a science museum. Ms. Liu, the guide, showed us around a smart home.
We started with the front door. Ms. Liu asked me to ring the doorbell. I didn’t notice the tiny camera that was fixed just above it. After I pressed(按)the doorbell, the camera sent a live video(视频直播)to the home-owners. “They can open the door when they are not at home,” said Ms. Liu.
The other thing I couldn’t see on the door was a lock. “There must be one,” I thought. At this time, Ms. Liu took out a smartphone and put it against the door. And it opened. “Oh, the key is on the smartphone.”
After entering the living room, I saw a computer on a table. By using the computer, the owners can control how much energy is used. In this way, they can manage their living cost.
One of the rooms I wanted to see most was the bedroom. To my great surprise, the bed disappeared into the floor at the touch of the smartphone. The window has a smart blind(百叶窗). It can be raised and lowered with a voice.
As I left the smart home, I looked back on what I had just seen. Scientists often say that smart products are improving our life. I think the technology in the smart home may make us lazier. However, there is no doubt that it will become more popular in the homes of tomorrow.
11. Where did students see a smart home?

12. Where is the key to the door?

13. How can the owners control how much energy is used?

14. Do you like the technology in the smart home? Why or why not?


15. 将短文中画线句子翻译成中文。
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答案： 11. In a science museum. 12. The key to the door is on the smartphone. 13. By using the computer. 14. Yes, I do. Because it is very convenient. /No, I don't. Because sometimes it's difficult to learn how to use it. /... 15. 科学家常说智能产品正在改善我们的生活。