《2025年名校课堂九年级英语上册人教版湖南专版》

一、根据句意及汉语提示填写单词。
1. Country music, blues and jazz are different forms (形式) of music.
2. If we fill a balloon (气球) with hot air, it will rise into the air.
3. I can't complete/finish (完成) the work on time. I need your help.
4. It was too hot. I could feel the heat (高温) of the sun on my back.
5. Pass me a pair of scissors (剪刀), please. I need to cut the paper into pieces.

答案： 1. forms 2. balloon 3. complete/finish 4. heat 5. scissors

二、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。
6. Mary is a lively (live) child and popular with everyone.
7. The sentence is difficult and I don't understand its (it) meaning.
8. Don't eat the cold fish in the fridge. It must be heated (heat) before you eat it.
9. Your homework has to be completed (complete) before going out.
10. Paper cutting (cut) is one of the most popular traditional art forms in China.
11. Quite a few students and parents will attend the opening celebration (celebrate).
12. We see some balloons (balloon) rising into the air at the opening of our new library.
13. The clay pieces are usually characters from Chinese fairy tales (tale) or historical stories.
14. Cameras can be used to take (take) photos when we want to remember the good moments of life.
15. Sky lanterns are often seen (see) as symbols of happiness and good wishes in China.

答案： 6. lively 7. its 8. heated 9. completed 10. cutting 11. celebration 12. balloons 13. tales 14. to take 15. seen

三、将下列句子翻译成汉语。
16. How is tea produced?
茶是如何生产的？
17. These clay pieces are so small but they look very real.
这些泥塑很小，但看起来很真实。
18. Wood can be used for making paper.
木材可以用来造纸。
19. Sometimes the bad luck can unexpectedly turn into a good thing.
有时候坏运气会出乎意料地变成一件好事。
20. According to Chinese history, sky lanterns were first used by Zhuge Kongming.
根据中国历史，天灯最早是由诸葛孔明使用的。

答案： 16. 茶是如何生产的？ 17. 这些泥塑很小，但看起来很真实。 18. 木材可以用来造纸。 19. 有时候坏运气会出乎意料地变成一件好事。 20. 根据中国历史，天灯最早是由诸葛孔明使用的。

四、阅读理解。
My dad is very interested in history and the Silk Road has always fascinated him. He has told me many things about it. Although it's called the Silk Road, people traded much more than silk. The Silk Road went through Asia, the Middle East, North Africa and Europe. It played an important role in the development of the world. My family got away for a holiday last summer and went to some famous places along the original road.
We started at Lanzhou and went on to Wuwei. Wuwei was a very important city on the Silk Road. It connected three main cities in the area. In ancient times, it was also a capital. Although it's now a modern city, you can get a sense of history when you visit it. People there are very proud of their city's long history.
The next stop was Jiayuguan. It's on the edge of the desert, and was an important place on the Silk Road. It was a busy city with a lot of people coming and going. Even today, it's a city that many business people travel through. An important part of the Great Wall was also built here.
After that, we went on to Yumenguan. I first found out about Yumenguan in the famous poem written by Wang Zhihuan. It was in the Gobi Desert and was the only connection between Central Asia and China.
Finally, we arrived in Dunhuang, a city with long history and great artwork. It was influenced by many different cultures over time. Now, it's a major place of interest in northwest China.
This trip wasn't just a scenic journey. It helped me understand the history of the area and see how people from different places influenced each other in many ways.
(B)21. Which places did the Silk Road go through?
①Asia ②the Middle East ③South America ④North Africa ⑤Europe
A. ①②③④
B. ①②④⑤
C. ②③④⑤
(A)22. Which of the following is the correct order of the places the writer visited?
A. Lanzhou → Wuwei → Jiayuguan → Yumenguan → Dunhuang.
B. Xi'an → Lanzhou → Wuwei → Jiayuguan → Yumenguan → Dunhuang.
C. Dunhuang → Yumenguan → Jiayuguan → Wuwei → Lanzhou.
(C)23. What did the writer think of the journey?
A. Boring and terrible.
B. Tiring but exciting.
C. Enjoyable and meaningful.
(C)24. What can we infer from the text?
A. The writer's mom taught the writer many things about the road.
B. Dunhuang was once an important capital.
C. Jiayuguan is a busy city both in the ancient and modern time.

答案： 21-24 BACC