《2025年名校课堂九年级英语上册人教版湖南专版》

一、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。
1. As good friends, we should share sadness and happiness (happy) with each other.
2. Nobody knows why all the dinosaurs (dinosaur) died out suddenly.
3. People watch lantern shows and guess riddles (riddle) during the Lantern Festival.
4. I've decided to go to London next weekend. I'm wondering (wonder) if you can go with me.
5. For Chinese the round mooncakes are a symbol of togetherness (together) in the family.

答案： 1. happiness 2. dinosaurs 3. riddles 4. wondering 5. togetherness

二、根据汉语意思完成句子，每空一词。
6. 元宵节在农历正月十五。
The Lantern Festival falls on the 15th day of the first ____ lunar month.
7. 在晴朗有风的天气里放风筝很有趣。
____ ____ It is great fun to fly kites on windy and bright days.
8. 春节前几天我们通常打扫房间，扫去所有坏运气。
A few days before ____ the Spring Festival we usually clean our rooms and sweep away all the bad luck.
9. 孩子们觉得这个蘑菇屋特别又有趣。
The children think the ____ ____ mushroom house is special and interesting.
10. 天快黑了，我不知道他是否会来。
It's getting dark. I don't know whether he will come ____ or not.

答案： 6. lunar month 7. It is great fun 8. the Spring Festival 9. mushroom house 10. whether; or not

三、任务型阅读。
阅读下面短文，根据短文内容回答问题或翻译画线部分。
传统文化 (2023—2024·岳阳市汨罗市期中改编) Chinese people have been celebrating Teachers' Day for over 2, 000 years. It is a festival to show respect to teachers and education in China.
The history of Teachers' Day dates back to the Han Dynasty. According to the records, during the Han and the Jin dynasties, on August 27th of the lunar calendar each year, the birthday of Confucius (孔子), the emperor would show respect to Confucius and would also invite his own teachers to dinner. And on that day, teachers enjoyed a day's vacation and they would get meat as gifts. Besides, the best teachers who were chosen from the whole country could get 500 liang silver coins each as prizes. In the Qing Dynasty, well - performing teachers would be given official titles or promoted (晋升) to higher positions.
Normally, in ancient times, there was no fixed tuition fee (学费). Parents paid with money or food. In private schools, teachers would receive money or gifts from the host family at certain festivals or at the beginning and the end of each term. Teachers received different gifts at different festivals. Among all the gift - giving festivals, the first meeting gift was a must. There was a tradition that when students met their teachers for the first time, they needed to kowtow (磕头) to Confucius' picture and then to their private teachers, before giving their teachers a “gift”.
11. How long have Chinese people been celebrating Teachers' Day?
Chinese people have been celebrating Teachers' Day for over 2,000 years.
12. In ancient times, how did parents pay tuition fee?
They paid with money or food.
13. What was a must among all the gift - giving festivals?
The first meeting gift was a must among all the gift-giving festivals.
14. What do you think of Teachers' Day?
I think it's a good time to express thanks and respect to our teachers. / ...
15. 将短文中画线句子翻译成中文。
而且在那天，老师们会享受一天的假期，并且他们将会收到肉作为礼物。

答案： 11. Chinese people have been celebrating Teachers' Day for over 2,000 years. 12. They paid with money or food. 13. The first meeting gift was a must among all the gift-giving festivals. 14. I think it's a good time to express thanks and respect to our teachers. / ... 15. 而且在那天，老师们会享受一天的假期，并且他们将会收到肉作为礼物。