《2025年通城学典全程测评卷八年级英语上册译林版》

( ) 1. What does the underlined word “it” refer to in Para. 3?
A
( ) 2. 新考法 信息排序 Which is the right order of the water cycle according to the passage?
B
( ) 3. Why is the water cycle important?
C
( ) 4. 新考法 篇章结构 Which shows the structure of the passage?
D

答案： 1. A 代词指代题。根据“The water cycle is important ... enough water.”可知,水循环将河流和海洋中的水带到缺水的地区,因此这里的 it 指代水循环。
2. B 信息排序题。根据“The water cycle always begins with water vapour.”可知,水循环从水蒸气开始;根据“As water vapour rises ... becomes clouds.”可知,然后是水蒸气上升并遇冷变成云;根据“After that，clouds travel through the sky and fall back to the earth as rain or snow.”可知,接下来云变成雨或雪落向地面;根据“Then，water ... returns to the earth ... snow.”可知,最后水以雨水或雪的形式回到地面。
3. C 细节理解题。根据“The water cycle is important in protecting our Earth's climate ... climate healthy.”可知,水循环可以保持气候健康。
4. D 篇章结构题。文章首段通过说水很重要引出水循环这个话题;第二、三段讲述了水循环的过程及其重要性;最后一段总结全文,呼吁人们保护地球。