《2025年通城学典全程测评卷八年级英语上册译林版》

When winter comes,Siberian cranes migrate(迁徙)from north-east Siberia in Russia to the Po yang Lake in Jiangxi Province,China.
16.BHowever,climate change brings danger to the birds'
living areas.
In some years,the Po yang Lake met floods and droughts.These natural disasters led to little food for cranes there.To work out the problem,the local government built a large area of lotus roots(莲藕)in Nanchang.17.DSo there are more and more birds living near the Po yang Lake. China keeps working hard to protect migratory birds.These years,the government has built about 1,140 places for animals, including wintering grounds and migratory stops.
18.AKnown as the earth's kidneys, wetlands play an
important part in cleaning water,preventing floods,and offering a perfect home to different kinds of wildlife.
19.FIt stops any building work on national wetlands and says no to harmful activities,such as pouring dirty waste water to wetlands.
Thanks to all the hard work,more birds like to spend winter in the national wetlands.In December 2022,Shanghai Chong ming Dong tan Bird National Nature Reserve recorded over 2,900 tundra swans.
20.EIt's believed that if we act to protect the wetlands well,we will watch more endangered animals and enjoy nicer nature.

答案： 【解析】：
这是一个英语阅读理解题目，主要考查学生对于文章内容的理解和逻辑推理能力。题目要求从给定的选项中选择合适的句子填入文章的空白处，使文章内容连贯完整。这类题目需要学生先通读全文，了解文章的大致内容和结构，然后再仔细阅读每个空白处的前后文，根据上下文的语境和逻辑关系，选择最合适的选项填入。
在这道题目中，学生需要特别注意文章中关于西伯利亚鹤迁徙、鄱阳湖的自然环境变化、当地政府的保护措施以及湿地保护法等相关信息，这些信息是选择正确答案的关键。
【答案】：
16. B（根据前后文，此处应介绍西伯利亚鹤迁徙到鄱阳湖的情况，B选项“About 95 per cent of the birds spend winter there.”说明了这一点，故B选项正确。）
17. D（此空前文提到当地政府种植了大量莲藕，后文提到因此有越来越多的鸟在鄱阳湖附近生活，D选项“These plants have provided food for the cranes through the winter.”解释了这一原因，故D选项正确。）
18. A（此空前文提到中国努力保护迁徙鸟类，建立了大量动物保护区，后文介绍湿地的重要性，A选项“In fact, most of these special places lie in wetlands.”起到了承上启下的作用，故A选项正确。）
19. F（此空后文提到禁止在国家级湿地上进行建筑工程和拒绝有害活动，F选项“Moreover, the Chinese government made the Wetlands Protection Law on June 1,2022.”提供了相关背景信息，即中国政府制定了湿地保护法，故F选项正确。）
20. E（此空前文提到2022年12月上海崇明东滩鸟类国家级自然保护区记录到超过2900只苔原天鹅，E选项“The number of these swans was only around 1,000 there in the winter of 2021.”提供了对比数据，突出了保护工作的成效，故E选项正确。）