《2025年通城学典全程测评卷八年级英语上册译林版》

(C)29. — Sir, you must ______ your cigarette. The sign says “NO SMOKING”.
— Sorry, I didn't see it just now.
A.set up
B.make up
C.put out
D.put in

答案： C 根据“The sign says ‘NO SMOKING’.”可知，此处要求男士熄灭香烟。

(D)30. The city is taking action to ______ dirty water in the rivers by stopping factories from pouring waste into them.
A.pay attention to
B.look forward to
C.get along with
D.get rid of

答案： D 根据语境可知，城市采取行动阻止工厂向河里排放废物，目的是去除河里的脏水。

(B)31. — Thanks for your water and bread!
— Don't mention it. That's the least I can do ______.
A.help
B.to help
C.helping
D.to helping

答案： B 此处用动词不定式作状语。

(D)32. The number of tigers in Asia is getting ______. So we need to build ______ nature reserves to protect them.
A.fewer and fewer; more
B.smaller and smaller; fewer
C.more and more; less
D.smaller and smaller; more

答案： D “the number of + 可数名词复数”表示“……的数量”，描述数量的多少时，常用 big、large 或 small；结合现实情况可知，老虎的数量在减少，所以我们需要建立更多的自然保护区来保护它们。

(D)33. — No matter where he goes, he wears earphones and listens to music.
— Yes. Listening to music can make ______ easy ______ happiness.

A.him; to develop
B.it; developing
C.him; developing
D.it; to develop

答案： D “make + it + adj. + to do sth.”意为“使做某事……”，是固定用法。

(C)34. — ______ does the girl with a ponytail weigh?
— Her ______ is 45 kg.

A.How heavy; weigh
B.How many; weight
C.How much; weight
D.What; weigh

答案： C 当询问重量且句中包含 weigh 时，用 How much 提问，而 How heavy 后接 be 动词；her 是形容词性物主代词，后接名词。

(A)35. — Your room is in a terrible mess, Tom. ______ your books here and there next time.
— OK, ______. I'll put them away in five minutes.

A.Don't leave; I won't
B.Won't leave; I will
C.Don't leave; I will
D.Won't leave; I won't

答案： A 祈使句的否定形式用“Don't + 动词原形”；根据“I'll put them away in five minutes.”可知，此处应用 I won't 表示不会再这样做了。

(C)36. Read the following sentences.
“First, remember to eat more fruit and vegetables. Also, it is important for you to take exercise.” The underlined part is to ______.
A.express surprise
B.ask a question
C.give an instruction
D.show a feeling

答案： C 根据“First，remember to eat...”可知，这是在给出吩咐。