《2025年实验班提优训练七年级英语上册译林版》

Ⅰ. 单词辨音
在 A、B、C、D 四个选项中,选出画线部分读音与其余三个不同的选项。
1. A. fat B. five C. of D. often
2. A. sit B. usually C. seldom D. swim
3. A. thing B. this C. those D. these
4. A. cow B. clock C. nice D. cake
5. A. chair B. chess C. change D. school

答案： 1.C 2.B 3.A 4.C 5.D

1. —What can I do for you,madam?
—I'd like three kilos(1,000 grams)of tomatoes.
2. Maybe(也许)running is not the best sport for you,but you can do other sports.
3. I'm hungry. Please bring me two pieces of bread.
4. Eating too much salt(盐)is bad for your health.
5. Jack often has some bread and a bottle of milk for breakfast.

答案： 1. kilos 2. Maybe 3. pieces 4. salt 5. bottle

Ⅲ. 用括号内所给单词的正确形式填空
1.(2024·无锡南闸实验学校期末)Cut the apple into halvesand we can share them with others.
2. My grandma always tells me some interesting stories.
3. We seldom eat fish.
4.(盐城东台第四联盟第二次调研)I like drinking tomatosoup very much.
5. You can often see a lot of childrenplay in the playground after class.

答案： 1. halves 2. stories 3. fish 4. tomato 5. children

1.(2025·泰州姜堰区实验初级中学调研)There's nothing in the fridge. Let's go and buy ______ and ______.C
A.two kilos of pork；three breads
B.a few pork；some carrots
C.a few tomatoes；two kilos of meat
D.two boxes of egg；many beef

答案： C ［解析］考查名词的数量。句意：冰箱里什么都没有，让我们去买一些西红柿和两千克肉吧。bread 是不可数名词，不能用 three 修饰，故 A 项错误；a few 修饰可数名词复数，pork 是不可数名词，故 B 项错误；表示“两盒鸡蛋”时，egg 应用复数，且 many 修饰复数名词，而 beef 是不可数名词，故 D 项错误。故选 C。

2.(2025·淮安开明中学调研)There're three ______ in the fashion show.D
A.woman models
B.woman model
C.women model
D.women models

答案： D ［解析］考查 woman 构成的复合名词的复数。句意：时装展上有三位女模特。根据“three”可知，空后需用名词的复数；“woman＋单数名词”构成的复合名词在变为复数时，woman 和 man 修饰的单数名词变为复数时 woman/man 以及单数名词都要变为复数两个名词都要变复数，故“女模特”的表达为 women models。故选 D。

3.(2025·南京鼓楼区金陵汇文中学调研)—What book are you reading?
—Some amazing facts about animals. It tells us how many ______ a horse has and how many ______ a bee has.D
A.teeth；foot
B.tooth；foot
C.foot；teeth
D.teeth；feet

答案： D ［解析］考查可数名词的复数形式。句意：——你正在读什么书？——关于动物的一些惊人事实。它告诉我们一匹马有多少颗牙齿以及一只蜜蜂有多少只脚。tooth 牙齿，复数是 teeth；foot 脚，复数是 feet。“how many”意为“多少”，后接可数名词复数形式。第一空说的是马的牙齿数量，要用“teeth”；第二空说的是蜜蜂的脚的数量，要用“feet”。故选 D。

4.(2024·镇江丹徒区期末)—What can I do for you,sir?
—I'd like two ______. We all like them.
B
A.bowls of rices
B.boxes of apples
C.carton of milk
D.glasses of oranges

答案： B ［解析］考查名词的数。句意：——先生，我能为您做什么？——我想要两盒苹果。我们都喜欢它们。two 后接可数名词复数，排除 C 项；rice 是不可数名词，无复数形式，排除 A 项；orange 表示“果汁”时，是不可数名词，无复数形式，排除 D 项。two boxes of apples 意为“两盒苹果”，是正确表达。故选 B。

5.(2024·扬州梅岭中学期末)—Every family can get ______ and ______ every day for the cold winter.
—Sounds great.C
A.half a kilo of banana；three cartons of milk
B.a kilo of bananas；three cartons of milks
C.a kilo of bananas；three cartons of milk
D.two kilo of bananas；three cartons of milk

答案： C ［解析］考查名词的数。句意：——在寒冷的冬天，每个家庭每天都可以得到一公斤香蕉和三盒牛奶。——听起来很棒。banana 意为“香蕉”，为可数名词，所以可排除 A 项；milk 意为“牛奶”，为不可数名词，所以可排除 B 项；kilo 意为“公斤”，为可数名词，所以 D 项可排除。故选 C。