《2025年高分突破课时达标讲练测八年级英语上册人教版》

● except prep. 除……之外 conj. 除了；只是
【探究】except 意为“除……之外”，用于表示排除关系，蕴含“减除”意味，即不包含其后所提及的对象；besides 意为“除……之外(还)”，表示一种累加关系，即额外增添后面提到的对象。两者作介词时，后面若跟动词，要用 -ing 形式。例如：
① Everyone went to the party except Tom. 除了汤姆，所有人都去参加派对了。(不包括 Tom)
② Besides English, she also studies French. 除了英语，她还学习了法语。(包含 English)
③ I like all sports except running. 我喜欢所有的运动，除了跑步。
④ Besides playing football, he often goes swimming on weekends. 除了踢足球，他周末还经常去游泳。
【拓展】Nobody but/except sb... 意为“只有某人……”。例如：
Nobody but/except you will help him out. 只有你会去帮助他。

答案： ①except ②Besides ③running ④playing

① The bucket can carry ______ as much as 10 kilograms of water. 这个水桶能装多达 10 千克的水。
② This new bike costs ______ as much as 500 yuan. 这辆新自行车的价格高达 500 元。
③ The dining hall can hold ______ as many as 500 people. 这个餐厅能容纳多达 500 人。
④ The factory makes ______ as many as 1,000 cars per day. 这家工厂每天生产多达 1000 辆汽车。

答案： ①as much as ②as much as ③as many as ④ as many as

1. This old photo means a lot to me because it was taken with my grandparents.

答案： to

2. We were disappointed (disappoint) that they couldn't go.

答案： disappointed

3. She has the tiniest (tiny) hands among all the girls in our class.

答案： tiniest

4. Our school sports meeting lasted for three days.(对划线部分提问)
How long did your school sports meeting last for?

答案： How long

5. It can cost up to 10,000 dollars.(改为同义句)
It can cost as much as 10,000 dollars.

答案： as much

6. Exercise is important for keeping healthy.(改为同义句)
Exercise plays an important role in keeping healthy.

答案： plays role/part

7. 除了我之外，他们都会游泳。(完成译句)
They all know how to swim except me.

答案： except me

8. 除了做家庭作业之外，我周末还帮父母做家务。(完成译句)
Besides doing my homework, I also help my parents with the housework on weekends.

答案： Besides doing