《2025年普通高中学业水平考试合格考英语》

第一节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
　　阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
　　The simple things in life often have a great influence on us. It was late one afternoon in mid−September. My three−month−old son was napping in his　　21　. As I wandered through our living room, I happened to　　22　　my balcony window. Puddles(水坑)had　　23　“on the ground and the rain had slowed.
　　
Down below　　24　　a boy of about four. Filled with happiness, he stomped(踩)through the puddle, mud and　　25　　flying. He walked, stopped, splashed through that puddle over and over, 26　　enjoying what mother nature had left for him.
　　Not more than ten feet away stood his mother. She didn't scold him.　　27　, she watched with a pleasant smile on her face and stood　28　. As for me, it was a(n)　　29　　moment that changed the way I will forever view my role as a mother.
　　The little boy probably will　　30　　each afternoon that his mother takes him outside, as he 31　. He may not remember each little thing that happens each time his mother lets him　32　　his world. But he will remember that his mother　33　　him and he will know that she helps him to learn and grow in a pleasant and fun environment.
　　Maybe we can all learn from the innocence(纯真)of　　34　　that views a rainstorm not as something to run through or to avoid, but something meant to explore, to　　35　　and to love.
(　　　)21. A. desk B. bed C. toy D. chair
(　　　)22. A. look after B. look at C. look out of D. look for
(　　　)23. A. formed B. left C. saved D. collected
(　　　)24. A. lay B. sat C. stood D. slept
(　　　)25. A. birds B. cars C. air D. water
(　　　)26. A. immediately B. sadly C. luckily D. happily
(　　　)27. A. Instead B. However C. Therefore D. Also
(　　　)28. A. still B. hardly C. almost D. nearly
(　　　)29. A. exciting B. confusing C. touching D. worrying
(　　　)30. A. experience B. remember C. forget D. recall
(　　　)31. A. grows up B. loses heart C. turns in D. turns out
(　　　)32. A. visit B. explore C. find D. understand
(　　　)33. A. loves B. helps C. changes D. kisses
(　　　)34. A. youth B. childhood C. adolescence D. adulthood
(　　　)35. A. enjoy B. share C. stop D. go

答案： 21.B 考查名词词义辨析。句意：我三个月大的儿子正在床上打盹。故选B项。
22.C 考查动词短语辨析。句意：我碰巧向阳台的窗户外看了一眼。look out of朝……外看去。故选C项。
23.A 考查动词词义辨析。由空格后“the rain had slowed”可知，此处应表示“水坑在地面上形成”。formed形成。故选A项。
24.C 考查动词词义辨析。由下文“He walked, stopped, splashed through that puddle”可知，此处指“男孩站在楼下”。故选C项。
25.D 考查名词词义辨析。上文提到小男孩在踩水坑，由此可知此处指“泥和水在飞溅”。故选D项。
26.D 考查副词词义辨析。由空格后“enjoying what mother nature had left for him”可知，此处应表示“开心地玩耍”。故选D项。
27.A 考查副词词义辨析。由上下文意义可知，它们之间应为对比关系。Instead相反地；However然而；Therefore因此。故选A项。
28.A 考查副词词义辨析。句意：小男孩的妈妈带着微笑静静地站着。still静止地，不动地。故选A项。
29.C 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：我看到此情此景大为触动，且改变了我看待自己作为母亲的角色的方式。touching令人感动的。故选C项。
30.C 考查动词词义辨析。由下文中“But he will remember...”可知，空格处应与下文形成对比，即“小孩可能会忘记每个下午……”。故选C项。
31.A 考查动词短语辨析。句意：随着他的成长，他可能会忘记……。grows up成长；loses heart灰心；turns in上交；turns out结果表明。故选A项。
32.B 考查动词词义辨析。句意：小男孩可能不记得每次他母亲让他探索这个世界时发生的每件事。explore探索。故选B项。
33.A 考查动词词义辨析。由全文情感脉络可知，此处应指“小男孩的母亲爱他”。故选A项。
34.B 考查名词词义辨析。作者通过小男孩的故事获得感悟，再根据空格前“innocence”可知，此处应指“童年的纯真”。adolescence青春期。故选B项。
35.A 考查动词词义辨析。句意：不要把暴风雨看作是需要经历或避免的事情，而应该看作是需要探索、享受和喜爱的事情。故选A项。