《2025年普通高中学业水平考试合格考英语》

第二节　语法填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
　　阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
　　The Chinese are very generous when it comes to educating their children. Not　　36　　(care)
about the money, some parents send their children to the best schools or even abroad, such as England, the US or the other foreign countries. The Chinese believe that the　　37　　(expensive)an education is, the better it is, so parents often spend a large amount of money on education. Even poor parents manage to buy a computer for their son or daughter.
　　In fact, most parents fail to see that　　38　　best education they can give their children is usually very cheap. They are not teaching them the most important skills they need. They do not teach them to be confident, happy and clever. Parents can achieve this　　39　　teaching their children practical skills like cooking, sewing and other housework. Cooking needs patience and time. It is an enjoyable but difficult experience. A good cook always tries　　40　　(improve)his cooking, so he will learn to work hard and finish his job step by step. The result, a great dinner, will give a child a lot of satisfaction and　41　　(confidence). All these will help the children step to success in the future.
　　
An old machine, such as a　42　　(broken)radio or TV set that you give your child as a toy, may make him curious and arouse(唤醒)his interest. If he will spend hours　43　　(looking)at it, and try to mend it, your child might become an engineer　　44　　he grows up. Such activities do more than teaching a child to read a book. They teach them to think and to use their minds. This is much more important than learning by reading a book.
　　In a word, we believe the children's education　45　　(pay)attention to by many parents in the future.
36.____________　37.____________　38.____________　39.____________　40.____________
41.____________　42.____________　43.____________　44.____________　45.____________

答案： 36.caring 37.more expensive 38.the 39.by 40.to improve 41.confidence 42.broken 43.looking 44.when 45.will be paid

　　　　　　第三部分　写作(满分25分)
　　“谁知盘中餐，粒粒皆辛苦。”有数据显示，中国餐饮业人均食物浪费量为每餐93克，浪费率为11.5%。减少餐饮浪费，是践行绿色发展理念的必然要求。倡导餐桌上的文明新风，需要我们共同努力。请你依据下列三个要点提示，用英语写一篇短文。
　　要点提示:
　　1.你和身边的人平时就餐是否节约;
　　2.叙述一次你经历过的与节约或者浪费有关的就餐过程;
　　3.简单表述你对这次就餐的看法。
　　注意:
　　1. 100词左右;
　　2.行文应连贯流畅;
　　3.文中不得出现真实姓名或校名。

答案： One possible version:
Food waste is a big problem. There are still a lot of people who are hungry. It is also harmful to the environment. My family don't like to waste food. When we go out for dinner, we always order no more food than we need, and we will take the left food home.
One day, my friend Lucy and I went out for lunch. She ordered a lot of food to celebrate passing the exam. In the end, much food was left. I told her that we should take it home, because wasting food is not right. She felt ashamed and promised not to waste food next time.
I think when you throw away food, you are not just wasting the food itself. Resources are also wanted while growing, transporting and cooking the food. These things all take energy, time and water. So let's avoid wasting food from now on.