《2025年优化探究同步导学案英语选择性必修第三册》

1. How did Blackborow come to join the expedition?
A. By applying immediately.
B. By hiding in a cupboard secretly.
C. By serving meals for the crew.
D. By working in a kitchen.

答案： B

2. How did Perce Blackborow feel when he was accepted at last?
A. He would be admired.
B. He'd get a promotion.
C. He would be punished.
D. He'd be hated by his parents.

答案： A

3. What happened to the ship?
A. It was frozen.
B. It was crushed by the ice.
C. It was out of oil.
D. It was useless.

答案： B

4. Why did Shackleton allow Hussey to keep his banjo?
A. Because it was very valuable.
B. Because it took little space.
C. Because it would never sink.
D. Because it could cheer them up.

答案： D

5. Which of the following options can best describe Shackleton?
A. Selfish and bad - tempered.
B. Considerate and brave.
C. Creative and responsible.
D. Adventurous and adaptable.

答案： B

6. Read the text carefully and find the sentences describing the mood.
(1)______________________________
(2)______________________________
(3)______________________________

答案：
(1)And when the ship sank,our hearts sank with it.
(2)This was no time to panic.
(3)I feel low.

课文语法填空
After seeing the advertisement in a newspaper, Perce Blackborow resolved and managed 1.______ (join) the Antarctic expedition 2.______ (lead) by Sir Ernest Shackleton on the ship Endurance in 1914. Their voyage didn't go 3.____________ (smooth), and the Endurance became 4.____________ (stick) in the ice as they 5.____________ (approach) Antarctica. They had to camp on the ice and managed to survive. Then they sailed to Elephant Island, and had been 6.____________ (struggle) for days, but things on Elephant Island were going from bad to worse, 7.____________ they waited for Shackleton to find help. Bless Frank Wild, 8.______________ kindest man there was after their leader, Ernest Shackleton. Their genuine concern for others, their 9.____________ (perseverant), and their resolve filled Blackborow 10.____________ hope.

答案： 1.to join 2.led 3.smoothly 4.stuck 5.approached 6.struggling 7.where 8.the 9.perseverance 10.with

I. 词块
1. 是他那个时代最著名的探险家之一________
2. 被认为是一种极大的荣誉__________________
3. 我一直梦想的探险________________________
4. 身体健康且充满活力__________________
5. 申请做某事____________________
6. 拒绝(某人)__________________
7. 热衷于,对……充满热情________________
8. 和……一起去__________________
9. 上船;上飞机__________________
10. 出发,动身________________
11. 派我去当伙食管理员____________________
12. 彻底被卡住了______________________
13. 私人物品______________________
14. 扔掉__________________
15. 振奋某人的精神__________________
16. 每况愈下;越来越糟__________________
17. 成功做到______________
18. 情绪不高______________
19. 被……打断____________________
20. 一阵______________
21. 坚持______________
22. 毕竟,终究________________

答案： be one of the most important events of his day
@@be considered a great honour
@@the adventure that I have been dreaming of
@@be fit and full of vigour
@@apply to do sth.
@@turn sb. down
@@be enthusiastic about
@@go along with
@@go aboard
@@set off
@@assign me to be a steward
@@be well and truly stuck
@@personal belongings
@@throw away
@@keep one’s spirits up
@@from bad to worse
@@make it
@@feel low
@@be interrupted by
@@a rush of
@@hold on
@@after all