《2025年优化探究同步导学案英语选择性必修第三册》

典题尝试
假定你是李华,最近你市的雾霾严重地影响了人们的生活。请你根据写作要点用英语给报社写一篇稿件。写作要点:
1. 雾霾带来的危害;
2. 你的建议(采取的措施);
3. 你的希望。
注意:
1. 词数80左右;
2. 开头已给出,但不计入总词数。
Recently our city has often seen the heavy smog weather, which has done great harm to our daily life.______________________________
[审题谋篇]
第一步　明确要求
本篇文章是关于环境问题的报道,写作时态以__________________为主,人称以__________为主。文章的主题内容是雾霾的危害和解决问题的建议。
第二步　确定段落
第一段:雾霾的危害;
第二段:解决问题的建议及措施;
第三段:表达希望。
第三步　提炼要点
1. ________________对……造成危害
2. ________________出现与雾霾有关的症状
3. ________________采取措施
4. ________________成功;达到目标
5. ________________提高某人关于……的意识
第四步　句式升级
1. More and more people are suffering symptoms related to smog, and they have to see the doctor. (一般表达)
→ More and more people____________________related to smog have to see the doctor. (用定语从句改写,高级表达)
2. We have realized the great harm caused by the smog. We should take measures to reduce the smog. (一般表达)
→ __________________________the great harm caused by the smog, we should take measures to reduce the smog. (用表示因果关系的词汇合并为一句,高级表达)
3. If it is possible, people should go to work by bus or by bike instead of driving, and they should plant more trees to absorb and clean the polluted air. (一般表达)
→ People should go to work by bus or by bike ____________instead of driving and plant more trees to absorb and clean the polluted air. (用条件状语从句的省略改写,高级表达)

答案： 第一步
一般现在时和一般过去时　第一人称
第三步
1.do harm to
2.suffer symptoms related to smog
3.take measures
4.make it
5.raise one's awareness of
第四步
1.who are suffering symptoms
2.Now that we have realized
3.if possible