《2025年考出好成绩九年级英语全一册鲁教版》

I.根据句意及首字母或汉语提示完成句子。
1. In France, it's impolite to put your e______ on the table while eating.
2. Her ________________(孙女) has started to work but her grandson is still at university.
3. He was a little boy, but he ____________(举止;表现) as if he was an adult.
4. The overnight train runs every night of the week __________(除……之外) Saturdays.
5. Li Hua is going to study in Canada for a year as an e________ student.

答案： 1. elbows 2. granddaughter 3. behaved 4. except 5. exchange

II.用括号中所给词的适当形式填空。
6. The girl used to be shy, but she is ____________(gradual) getting active in team work and willing to make friends.
7. These __________(base) table manners are useful. Please remember them well.
8. The most difficult thing is ________________(communicate) with him. He won't listen to anybody.
9. Write a letter to your pen pal to give her some ______________(suggest) on how to behave properly in China.
10. Ms. Smith has worked in a high school for 30 years. She is quite good with __________(teenager) students.
11. I didn't think I could ever get used to ________(live) in a big city after living in the country.
12. The teacher was angry with the boy because he had bad ____________(behave).

答案： 6. gradually 7. basic 8. communicating/to communicate 9. suggestions 10. teenage 11. living 12. behavior

III.从方框中选择适当的短语并用其适当形式填空。
go out of one's way, get used to, be comfortable, as you can imagine, make sb. feel at home

Unit 5 You're supposed to shake hands.
B(2a~Self Check)
13. Don't worry, Mary. You will ______________ the daily life here.
14. They ________________________ to help me when I was in trouble.
15. The Wangs tried to ______________________ during my study in France.
16. ____________________, we are very much in need of help.
17. He is able to ________________ communicating with foreigners in English.

答案： 13. get used to 14. went out of their way 15. make me feel at home 16. As you can imagine 17. be comfortable

IV.阅读理解。
People like to enjoy local food when they are in different countries. The following tips will help you avoid making mistakes while dining around the world.
France
Keep your hands above the table. Do not rest them on your lap.
It is OK to use bread to soak up sauce(吸收酱汁).
If you haven't finished eating, cross your knife and fork on your plate with the fork over the knife.
Finish everything on your plate. Leave your wine glass nearly full if you do not want more.
Japan
Drink directly from a soup bowl as spoons are uncommon.
Do not cross your chopsticks or stick them into a bowl of rice.
Make a loud noise while eating to show that you like the food.
Do not pass food using chopsticks, which takes place at funerals(葬礼) only.
Italy
Always follow the lead of the host.
An honored guest should make a toast(祝酒) later in the meal.
The host is the first to sit, eat, give a toast and get up at the end of the meal.
It's very impolite to put extra cheese on top of your pizza, and worse still to add it to seafood.
18. It's impolite to ______ in France.
A. put your hands on the lap
B. soak up sauce with bread
C. cross your knife and fork
D. eat up your food
19. What are you supposed to do while dining in Japan?
A. To always have soup with a spoon.
B. To cross your chopsticks.
C. To make a noise while eating.
D. To pass food with chopsticks at table.
20. In Italy, who usually eats first?
A. The oldest guest.　　B. The youngest guest.
C. An honored guest.　D. The host.
21. Which of the following should be avoided while eating with an Italian family?
A. Passing food.
B. Making a toast.
C. Leaving your wine glass full.
D. Adding extra cheese to your pizza.
22. What is the purpose of this passage?
A. To share tips on flying around the world.
B. To teach table manners in different countries.
C. To help find delicious food in some countries.
D. To show how to avoid mistakes while cooking food.

答案： 18. A 解析: 细节理解题。根据“Keep your hands above the table. Donot rest them on your lap.”可知，在法国，把手放在大腿上是不礼貌的。
19. C 解析: 细节理解题。根据“Make a loud noise while eating to show that you like the food.”可知，在日本吃饭的时候应该发出声音。
20. D 解析: 细节理解题。根据“The host is the first to sit, eat, give a toast and get up at the end of the meal.”可知，在意大利主人通常先吃。
21. D 解析: 细节理解题。根据“It's very impolite to put extra cheese on top of your Pizza, and worse still to add it to seafood.”可知，在披萨上多加奶酪是非常不礼貌的。
22. B 解析: 主旨大意题。通读全文，尤其根据“The following tips will help you avoid making mistakes while dining around the world.”可知，本文旨在教读者不同国家的餐桌礼仪。

V.任务型阅读。
Around the world, people get together to eat lunch or dinner. The certain rules at the table include how to use a knife, fork or spoon correctly or when to ask to be served. All these rules are called table manners. These rules change from one culture to another, so what is considered to be polite in one culture can be seen as very rude in another. It wouldn't be a bad thing to learn about table manners.
In some countries in Europe and North America, for example, France, you might be advised to always rest your hands on the table while you are not using a knife or fork to eat. Keeping your hands under the table where nobody can see them is considered a bad dining manner. “______” is one of the basic dining rules in these areas. Why is that? Some people guess this tradition started because people were afraid of what other people might be doing under the table, like holding a gun.
In some countries like Ethiopia(埃塞俄比亚), traditionally, the food is eaten with hands, usually from a large plate. Several delicious meals are put together on a plate and the guests sit around it. The proper way to eat them is to get a piece of bread, and then some food that is close to you with it, and put it in your mouth. Because you are touching the food with your hands, make sure that you always wash hands before and after the meal. The left hand is considered unclean, so it is polite to only use your right hand to eat.
23. 从文中找出与“Learning about table manners would be a good idea.”意思相同或相近的句子。
______________________________
24. Which of the following can be put back into the “______”？
A. Use a knife or fork to eat
B. Rest during table time
C. Hands on the table
D. Keep hands clean
25. 将文中画线句子译为汉语。
______________________________
26. 根据短文内容填空,每空一词。
From the passage we can know that “rude” means ①____________ in English. In some ②______________ countries like France, people might ③__________ you to rest your hands on the table while you are not using a knife or fork to eat. But in Ethiopia, people get used to eating with their ④__________ hand.

答案： 23. It wouldn't be a bad thing to learn about table manners.
24. C
25. 吃它们的正确方式是拿一块面包
26. ①impolite ②European ③advise ④right