《2025年一本同步训练九年级初中英语下册外研版》

模块写作专项
模块话题
本模块以“规则和建议”为话题。此类话题作文通常围绕旅行中应遵守的规则和应采纳的建议展开。此话题作文在中考中的命题方式通常是要求学生书写文明倡议或有关场所的规则介绍。另外，写作此类话题作文时要注意情态动词的使用。
案例剖析
随着近几年的快速发展，合肥变得越来越美丽，大批的中外游客前来观光旅游。假如你是合肥某旅游景点的一名志愿者，请根据以下要点，用英语写一篇短文，倡导游客文明旅游，生态旅游。
要点：1. 保护环境，不乱扔垃圾；2. 遵守规章制度；3. 积极主动帮助他人；4. 尽可能用英语和外宾交流。
注意：1. 短文应包括所给要点，可适当发挥；2. 80 词左右（文章的开头已给出，不计入总词数）；
3. 文中不得出现真实的人名、校名等相关信息。
Welcome to Hefei, a beautiful city. With the rapid development in recent years, _______________
审题指导
1. 主题：__________
2. 文体：__________
3. 人称：__________
4. 时态：__________
思路点拨
文明旅游规范
开篇点题
With the rapid development in recent years,...is becoming more and more...
As teenagers, we should try our best to...
具体介绍
First, we should protect.../can't...
Second, we must obey.../stop...from...
Third, we should be active to...
At last, we should also try our best to...
表达感受
Are you ready? Let's act.
词组积累
1. 保护环境 _________
2. 扔垃圾 _________
3. 保持……整洁 _________
4. 遵守规则 _________
5. 破坏规则 _________
6. 阻止某人做某事 _________
7. 与某人交谈 _________
8. 导致 _________
9. 以……为代价 _________
10. 应该做某事 _________
11. 小心 _________
12. 远离 _________
范文赏析
Welcome to Hefei, a beautiful city. With the rapid development in recent years, Hefei is becoming more and more popular. And many visitors come here every year. As teenagers, we should try our best to do the following things.
First, we should protect our environment. We cannot throw rubbish everywhere, and we should try to keep our city clean. Second, we must obey all kinds of rules. And we should stop others from breaking the rules. Third, we should be active to help others. They are strangers here. We can be guides for them. At last, we should also try our best to communicate with foreigners in English.
Are you ready? Let's act.
小试身手
假设你是刘军，在上周末的乡村旅游中，你发现了一些游客的不文明行为。请根据表格信息给某英文报 VOICE 栏目的编辑写一封邮件，反映这些问题并提出建议。
| 不文明行为 | 建议 |
| --- | --- |
| 1. 到处扔垃圾 | 1. 将垃圾扔进垃圾桶 |
| 2. 采摘花草 | 2. ...... |
| 3. 攀爬树木 | 3. ...... |
注意：1. 邮件内容必须包括上表所有信息，可适当增加细节；
2. 词数 80~100(邮件开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数)。
参考词汇：uncivilized behaviour 不文明行为；editor 编辑
Dear editor,
I was shocked to see some uncivilized behaviours when I took a trip to a village last weekend.
______________________________
______________________________
______________________________
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______________________________
Yours sincerely,
Liu Jun

答案： 审题指导1. 文明旅游规范 2. 说明文 3. 第一人称 4. 一般现在时
词组积累1. protect the environment 2. throw rubbish 3. keep...clean/tidy 4. obey the rules 5. break the rules 6. stop sb. (from) doing sth. 7. communicate with sb. 8. result in 9. at the cost of... 10. be supposed to do sth. 11. be careful of/about 12. keep away from
小试身手One possible version： Dear editor, I was shocked to see some uncivilized behaviours when I took a trip to a village last weekend. Some visitors threw rubbish everywhere and left plastic bags flying around. Some picked flowers without permission to take photos so that they could show off online. And some climbed trees for fun, which might result in serious accidents. I think it wrong to enjoy oneself at the cost of others. Visitors are supposed to protect the environment, like putting rubbish into proper bins. And they should be careful not to cause trouble to the locals and keep away from danger. In this way, a greener, cleaner and more civilized new village will be there for us all to enjoy. Yours sincerely, Liu Jun