《2025年一本同步训练九年级初中英语下册外研版》

完形填空
There are many rules for us to 1 to be better people and live better. But is there one that can be used throughout our whole lives? Confucius taught us a life 2 : Do not do to others what you do not want others to do to you (己所不欲,勿施于人).
This line means that if you don’t want others to do something to you, don’t do it to them. Put 3 , don’t do anything to people that even you yourself can’t stand. It 4 us to consider others’ feelings and feel for others, which will help us all 5 well with each other. Confucius asked his students to follow and practise this rule in their whole lives.
This rule can be used in daily life. For example, if you don’t want others to talk about you behind your back, don’t talk about others behind theirs. Another 6 is how to get along in group work. 7 you are a leader who is 8 for giving tasks. Instead of telling the group members what to do, you should consider their feelings and 9 they are good at to make the best decisions.
China has been practising this rule. President Xi quoted(引用) this line many times in his 10 . He said China would respect other countries in cultural exchanges and always want a world in peace.
( )1. A. break B. make C. follow D. hear
( )2. A. class B. lesson C. lecture D. knowledge
( )3. A. angrily B. simply C. freely D. lately
( )4. A. encourages B. invites C. allows D. warns
( )5. A. get on B. get up C. get to D. get down
( )6. A. story B. excuse C. reason D. example
( )7. A. Imagine B. Believe C. Think D. Expect
( )8. A. thoughtful B. happy C. responsible D. interested
( )9. A. how B. where C. what D. why
( )10. A. speeches B. books C. ideas D. visits

答案： 1—5 C B B A A 6—10 D A C C A

阅读理解
A
Fights at school sometimes happen. But how can you keep away from a fight? Here’s something you can do.
Be calm. Sometimes, you feel so angry that you really want to teach somebody a lesson. But being angry can’t solve problems. Neither can a fight. Instead, it may bring you more problems. In the school, everyone involved(卷入) in a fight will be punished, no matter who started it. There are no winners in a fight.
Shout loudly. If you know someone is coming up behind you to attack, turn toward the person with your hands up in front of your body and loudly say “stop” before walking away. A loud voice can usually make the attacker calm down. If the person doesn’t stop, cry for help by calling out the name of a teacher whose office is nearby.
▲ Your friend may ask you to join a fight. Learn to say no. Helping him fight is not really helpful to him. If you really want to give him a hand, try to ask him to give up. Also, you can tell him if he gets involved in a fight, he may get hurt and be punished. Then, try to learn why he wants a fight and help him find a right way to deal with the problem.
( )1. How many tips does the passage mention?
A. One. B. Two. C. Three. D. Four.
( )2. 新考向·语篇逻辑 Which of the following sentences can be put in the “ ▲ ”?
A. Face bravely. B. Join in a fight. C. Talk to someone. D. Learn to refuse.
( )3. What’s the purpose of this passage?
A. To teach students how to keep safe. B. To encourage students to work hard.
C. To advise students to help each other. D. To help students keep away from fights.

答案： 1—3 C D D