《2025年一本同步训练八年级初中英语下册外研版》

Ⅰ. 选出下列画线部分在句中充当的成分
( )1. The next day, my mum came home from work, to find the house clean and tidy.
A. 定语 B. 宾语
C. 宾补 D. 状语
( )2. She also put some candles and matches on the table.
A. 宾语 B. 谓语
C. 主语 D. 定语
( )3. Sixteen - year - olds should be allowed to have part - time jobs.
A. 谓语 B. 宾语
C. 表语 D. 宾语补足语
( )4. The woman in a red coat is my mother.
A. 宾语 B. 状语
C. 表语 D. 定语
( )5. There is something interesting in the book.
A. 定语 B. 谓语
C. 间接宾语 D. 主语
( )6. He gives me some books.
A. 直接宾语 B. 谓语
C. 间接宾语 D. 主语

答案： 1—5 DAADD 6. A

Ⅱ. 请判断下列六个句子各属于哪种句型
A. 主语+谓语.
B. 主语+谓语+宾语.
C. 主语+系动词+表语.
D. 主语+谓语+宾语+宾语补足语.
E. 主语+谓语+间接宾语+直接宾语.
F. There be句型
1. She bought some books just now. ________
2. The little boy looks lovely. ________
3. My mother bought me a new bike last week. ________
4. He wants someone to help him with the work. ________
5. There is some water in the glass. ________
6. We should study hard. ________

答案： 1—5 BCEDF 6. A

Ⅲ. 根据汉语意思完成句子
1. 我们学校有一个大操场。
________________________
2. 玛丽正在家里照顾她的妹妹。
________________________
3. 迈克的教室非常干净。
________________________
4. 你可以给我看看你的扇子吗？
________________________
5. 我的新书将于下个月出版。
________________________
6. 我们想让他帮助我们。
________________________

答案： 1. There is a big playground in our school.
2. Mary is looking after her sister at home.
3. Mike’s classroom is very clean.
4. Could you show me your fan?
5. My new book will come out next month.
6. We want him to help us.

Ⅳ. 句型转换，每空一词
1. He showed the officer his passport.（改为同义句）
He ________ his passport ________ the officer.
2. There are some students in the reading room.（改为一般疑问句）
________ ________ ________ students in the reading room?
3. My mum cooked me a delicious dinner on my birthday.（改为同义句）
My mum ________ a delicious dinner ________ me on my birthday.
4. The teacher asked Mike to hand in his report this morning.（改为否定句）
The teacher ________ Mike ________ hand in his report this morning.
5. We found he was a kind person.（改为同义句）
We ________ ________ a kind person.

答案： 1. showed; to 2. Are there any 3. cooked; for
4. asked; not to 5. found him