《2025年一本同步训练八年级初中英语下册外研版》

Ⅰ. 单词拼写
1. Eating too much meat is not good for your h______(健康).
2. If you have a f______(发烧), you should go to the hospital.
3. I'm c______(咳嗽) all the time. I'm afraid I've got a cold.
4. I had a h______(头痛) yesterday so I didn't take the exam.
5. Mary is i______(生病的) and the doctor advises her to stay at home.

答案： 1. health 2. fever 3. coughing 4. headache 5. ill

Ⅱ. 用方框中所给短语的适当形式填空
catch a cold, look after, have a toothache, fast food, take one's temperature
1. Why don't we try some Chinese ______ for a change?
2. Don't take off your coat, or you'll ______.
3. —Have you ______, Tom?
—Yes, it's already 39℃. I must see a doctor at once.
4. Mary ate too much candy and then ______.
5. He was left alone with no one to ______ him.

答案： 1. fast food 2. catch a cold 3. taken your temperature 4. had a toothache 5. look after

( )1. Mike gave his son some medicine and asked him to ______ it twice a day.
A. make
B. take
C. get
D. catch

答案： B

( )2. (2024合肥智育联盟期中)—We are very glad to see that he became successful at last.
—It has been ten years ______ he began his work.
A. before
B. since
C. because
D. till

答案： B

( )3. —Did Ruby enjoy her holiday?
—______. She had the flu and stayed at home for about a month.
A. Of course
B. Not really
C. Good idea
D. No problem

答案： B

Ⅳ. 根据汉语意思完成句子,每空一词
1. 我们必须停止做这些事情,因为它们对我们的环境有害。
We must stop doing these things, because they ______ ______ ______ our environment.
2. 你应该多做运动,比如游泳。
You should ______ ______ ______, such as swimming.
3. 你最好一周跑步三次。
You'd better run ______ ______ ______.
4. 我昨天因为吃了太多冰激凌而胃痛。
I ______ ______ ______ ______ yesterday because I ate too much ice cream.

答案： 1. are harmful to 2. do/take/get more exercise 3. three times a week 4. had a stomach ache

Ⅴ. 补全对话
A: Hello, Kate. 1. ______
B: Hello, Dr Smith. I don't know what's wrong. 2. ______ And my head hurts badly now.
A: Well, let me take a look at you. Are you still coughing very much?
B: Yes. 3. ______ And I always feel ill.
A: Hmm, you have a high fever.
B: Oh, it's not surprising that I've got a hot face.
A: 4. ______ It's common these days because the weather changes quite often in spring.
B: Is there anything serious?
A: Nothing serious. 5. ______ Stay in bed and drink plenty of water. You'll feel better tomorrow morning.
B: Very good. Thank you so much.
A. I'm still coughing a lot.
B. Do you often take exercise?
C. What's the matter with you?
D. I'm afraid you've got a bad cold.
E. I've had a cough since last night.
F. Take the medicine three times a day.
G. How long have you been feeling like this?

答案： 1—5 CEADF

Ⅵ. 阅读理解
Hu Yingfu and Wang Zhangmin are famous as "marathon(马拉松) duo". Although Hu is 86 and Wang is 77, they have been in over 100 marathon races. This makes them very healthy. So far, they have won at least 200 medals(奖牌) from all kinds of sports meetings. There is even a special room in their home to show them.
Over 20 years ago, Wang followed her friend's advice to run. She felt it was quite good for her health, so she encouraged Hu to run with her in 1997. However, it was not easy for them to start at first. They had to run one to two hundred metres in the beginning. Little by little, they could run farther and farther.
In 2004, they joined the track competition at the National Masters Games for the first time. To their surprise, Wang won the fourth prize. From then on, they often appeared in all kinds of sports meetings and won many prizes. Later, they started to think about running marathons.
In April 2011, they joined their first marathon race and finished it successfully. So far, they have run over 40,000 kilometres. They have also made many friends through running and inspired lots of young people to join them. They say, "Life is a marathon."
( )1. What does the underlined word "them" refer to?
A. The races.
B. The medals.
C. The sports meetings.
D. The runners.
( )2. What might Hu and Wang think of running at first?
A. It was easy.
B. It was hard.
C. It was funny.
D. It was boring.
( )3. 新考向·句子排序 What's the right time order of the following events?
①Hu and Wang started to join the marathon.
②Wang started to run.
③Wang won a prize.
④Hu started to run.
A. ②③④①
B. ④②③①
C. ②④③①
D. ④②①③
( )4. In which part of a newspaper can we read the text?
A. Sports.
B. Culture.
C. Science.
D. Family.

答案： 1—4 BBCA