《2025年名校课堂八年级英语下册人教版安徽专版》

请写出黑体单词的汉语意思。
1. He stressed the importance of a good education. ________
2. His eyes swept around the kitchen. ________
3. When I was a little child, I often went to the fair with my grandparents and bought candies. ________
4. There was a big drop in temperature. ________
5. We took the lift to the fourteenth floor. ________
6. His arm swept around the room. ________
7. She stresses the syllables(音节) when teaching the children. ________
8. When the weather is fair, children run and play games on the playground. ________
9. Be careful! A drop of blue ink is on your book. ________
10. They spend hours searching the ocean floor. ________

答案： 1. 强调 2. 扫视，搜索 3. 展销会，集市 4. 下降 5. 楼层 6. 挥动 7. 重读 8. 晴朗的 9. 滴 10.（海洋等的）底

Ⅰ.完形填空。
Emma’s mom told her to clean her room every day, but she never listened. Emma could 1 open the door because there were so many toys, dirty clothes and books lying on the 2 .
“Emma, our family are going to the zoo. Go and get your shoes on,” Mom said one day.
The 3 was that she could only find one of them. “Mom, I can’t find my shoe. Will you wait 4 I’m looking for it?” she asked.
Her mom whispered(耳语) something to Grandma and then said to Emma, “You will have to stay at home and 5 your room. Grandma will stay with you.”
Emma cried(哭) for a long time after her parents left with her brother. “I guess I’d better clean my room,” she thought. 6 took Emma two hours to clean her room. She put all the 7 clothes into the clothes basket and hung up all of her clean clothes. She put all her toys back in the right boxes and the books in the bookcase. She also 8 her bed. She even found her missing 9 ! “I did it!” she said happily.
From then on, Emma tried her 10 to keep her room clean. A week later, her mom took her to the zoo and they had so much fun.
（ ）1. A. clearly B. hardly C. quietly D. finally
（ ）2. A. sofa B. bed C. floor D. table
（ ）3. A. problem B. reason C. risk D. decision
（ ）4. A. or B. because C. while D. after
（ ）5. A. look after B. give away C. clean up D. fix up
（ ）6. A. One B. It C. This D. That
（ ）7. A. dirty B. old C. cheap D. warm
（ ）8. A. broke B. made C. threw D. built
（ ）9. A. coat B. hat C. shoe D. sock
（ ）10. A. most B. worst C. best D. highest

答案： 1 - 5 BCACC 6 - 10 BABCC

Ⅱ.阅读理解。
第一节 阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
学科融合 As we know, doing housework is helpful for teenagers’ development. Do teenagers in small villages do housework at home? How about teenagers in big cities? To know the situation of teenagers doing housework, we made a survey last month. We asked 4,000 teenagers in China. Half of them come from cities like Beijing, Shanghai and Guangzhou. The others are from villages. We made a diagram(图表) according to our survey. Let’s have a look at it.

We can find that teenagers in villages do more housework than those in cities. Maybe it is because teenagers in villages live a harder life and their parents are so busy making money for living and their kids’ education that the teenagers must help parents do some housework. As a result, teenagers in villages are more independent than those in cities.
We think parents in cities should give their children some housework to do because it’s a good way to learn living skills and learn how to look after themselves. When they grow up and live alone, they can be full of confidence and try to solve all kinds of problems they meet. If they don’t do some housework, they may not get used to the new situation quickly. What’s more, teenagers in cities have more after - school activities. The parents should give their children more free time so that they can do what they love to do, including doing housework.
（ ）11.新考向 跨学科知识 How many teenagers are from villages in the survey?
A. 2,000. B. 3,000. C. 4,000. D. 6,000.
（ ）12. What do teenagers in cities do more than those in villages?
A. Making the bed.
B. Doing the dishes.
C. Sweeping the floor.
D. Taking out the trash.
（ ）13. In the writer’s opinion, why do teenagers in villages do more housework?
A. Because they have more free time.
B. Because they love doing chores.
C. Because their parents are so busy.
D. Because they want to do housework.
（ ）14. What’s the advice of the writer?
A. Teenagers in villages should be confident.
B. Teenagers in cities should do some housework.
C. Teenagers in villages should have more activities.
D. Teenagers in cities must live alone.
（ ）15. What’s the best title for this text?
A. The Villages and Cities
B. Teenagers in Villages and in Cities
C. The Development of Teenagers
D. The Situation of Teenagers Doing Housework

答案： 11 - 15 AACBD

第二节 阅读下面短文，并用英语回答问题(请注意每小题的词数要求)。
（2023 - 2024·合肥市庐江县期末）Many parents ask their children to do chores around the house. Mary, a mother of three children, never did that before. She always thought her children were too young to do chores. However, a TV show called Old Enough changed her.
It’s a popular reality show（真人秀）in Japan. The idea of the show is from a children’s picture book. The show describes a mother asking her five - year - old daughter to run to a store near their home to get some milk. The child is nervous about going alone but she finishes it successfully. The TV show has a similar story: children as young as two or three years old go out alone to run errands(跑腿) for their family. After watching the show, Mary decided to have a try. She then found a way on the Internet to make her children interested in the housework.
Mary used an app called You Rule Chores. It can make doing housework more like playing a game. Every time the children finish a chore, they can get a coin(硬币) on the app as a prize. The more chores they do, the more coins they can get. Then they can use the coins to watch their favorite movies or take a trip. Now, her children can do lots of chores themselves and they become more independent.
16. Where does the idea of the TV show come from?（不超过5个词）
______________________________
17. How did Mary make her children interested in the housework?（不超过10个词）
______________________________
18. What can the children do with the coins?（不超过15个词）
______________________________

答案： 16. A children’s picture book. 17. She used an app called You Rule Chores./By using an app called You Rule Chores. 18. They can use the coins to watch their favorite movies or take a trip.