《2025年名校课堂九年级英语上册沪教版》

Ⅰ. 完成句子：根据所给汉语意思，用单词或短语完成下列英文句子。
1. 我们正在绘制家谱以便更多地了解我们的祖先。
We are drawing our family tree to learn more about our ancestors.
2. 我姐姐经常在周末帮忙做家务。
My sister often helps with the housework at weekends.
3. 父母定期与孩子沟通很重要。
It’s important for parents to communicate with ______ their children regularly.
4. 父母应该为他们的孩子提供一个充满爱且稳定的成长环境。
Parents are expected to provide a loving and stable environment for their children.
5. 你一次只能从图书馆借两本书。
You can only borrow two books at a time from the library.

答案： 1.tree 2.helps with 3.to communicate with 4.expected to 5.at a time

Ⅱ. 阅读理解。
第一节：阅读下面短文，从所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的一个最佳答案。
There was a little boy with a bad temper (脾气). His father gave him some nails (钉子) to drive into the fence (栅栏) when he lost his temper.
The first day the boy drove 37 nails into the fence. Then it began to become less. He discovered it was easier to hold his temper than to drive those nails into the fence. He told his father about it and the father suggested that the boy now pull out one nail every time that he held his temper. The days passed and the young boy finally pulled all the nails out.
The father took his son by the hand and led him to the fence. He said, “You have done well, my son, but look at the holes in the fence. The fence will never be the same. When you say things in anger, they leave a scar just like this one. You can put a knife in a man and draw it out. It won’t matter how many times you say I’m sorry, the wound (伤口) is still there. So you must learn to hold your temper, son. Don’t hurt others easily, especially your families and friends. Because love and friendship are important for everyone.”
(D)6. Who was in a bad temper?
A. The boy’s father.
B. The boy’s friend.
C. A man.
D. The little boy.
(C)7. The underlined word “it” in Paragraph 2 refers to ______.
A. the first day
B. the fence
C. the boy’s temper
D. the nails
(B)8. The way of pulling out nails is to ______.
A. make one’s temper less
B. make one hold one’s temper
C. leave a scar on someone
D. hurt someone
(C)9. The boy thought that ______.
A. it was easy for him to drive the nails into the fence
B. driving nails into the fence is easier than holding his temper
C. holding his temper is easier than driving nails into the fence
D. it was easy for him to lose his temper after driving nails
(A)10. We learn from the reading that ______.
A. the father was good at helping one who is easy to lose temper
B. it took a long time for the boy’s temper to become less
C. the father was a man with bad temper
D. the boy was good at driving nails into the fence

答案： 6.D 7.C 8.B 9.C 10.A

第二节：根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Parents are the most important people in our lives. However, many of us don’t get along well with our parents. 11 Parents always want the best for us, but sometimes they don’t know how to express it. If you want to improve your relationship with your parents, here are some ways to help you.
Be respectful. Even if you don’t agree with their parenting style, values or rules, be polite to your parents. In this way, you can avoid unnecessary arguments with your parents. Try using polite language such as “Sorry” or “Would you mind if…?”, speaking modestly (谦虚地) such as “It maybe…”. 12
Don’t let things get worse. If you have an argument with your parents, do everything you can to repair the relationship sooner rather than later. 13 It will also mean you will be fighting for less time.
Be positive. Stay positive and warm. Smile at your parents. Let them know with your body language that you are happy to see them and that you care about their happiness. 14 This will help set a mood (心情) that will develop a positive relationship change.
Be open and honest. 15 This will help to build trust with your parents, which will improve your relationship with them. Have a regular communication so your parents can get a better understanding of your life, what upsets you, and what makes you happy. If you listen to your parents, they will be more likely to listen to you, opening the door for you to try discussing now to improve the relationship.
A. Think of them as other adults, not your parents.
B. Consider all your parents have done for you.
C. This will show that you care about the relationship.
D. And let them finish speaking before you take your turn.
E. It’s very common that you argue a lot with your parents.
F. Talk to your parents about things that make you feel uncomfortable.
G. There is no doubt that your parents may be influenced by your positive feelings.
11. E 12. D 13. C 14. G 15. F

答案： 11.E 12.D 13.C 14.G 15.F