《2026年春如金卷中考英语完形阅读与语法160篇》

语法填空
体裁:议论文
主题:二维码的利弊
词数:267
难度:★★★★
用时:7分钟
Today, QR codes are everywhere in our lives. However, scanning (扫描) them a lot might sometimes feel like a burden (负担). Does it make our lives easier or 1. harder (hard)? What do you think?
Some people think QR codes 2. have brought (bring) us a lot of convenience so far. We can scan a QR code to take the bus 3. without using cash. At stores, we just need to show the QR code on our phone. Then we can pay 4. successfully (successful). Also, QR codes help 5. us (we) get a lot of information. For example, when we scan the QR codes on product packaging (外包装), we can learn about the origins, ingredients and usage instructions of the products. Besides, QR codes 6. are used (use) widely in the zoo. Scan them and we can learn all kinds of amazing facts about animals, like 7. having (have) a personal tour guide right on our phone.
However, some people think scanning QR codes is a burden. First, it takes more time. In the past, you could simply talk to the 8. waiter (wait) to place an order. Now, you might need to take out your phone and scan a QR code to follow a restaurant or 9. an official account (公众号). 10. If there's no Internet, you can't even do that. Also, when you scan some QR codes, there might be pop - up (弹出) ads. They may take you to some other pages. Later, you may get calls or junk messages.
一材多练(请再次阅读上面的文章,完成以下练习)
(C) 1. According to the passage, which is NOT an advantage of QR codes?
A. Paying without cash.
B. Checking product information.
C. Getting pop - up ads.
D. Learning animal facts in the zoo.
(D) 2. Why might scanning QR codes in restaurants feel like a burden?
A. Because the restaurants always give free food.
B. Because you must talk to the waiter longer.
C. Because the restaurants never show the menu.
D. Because you need a phone and Internet to order.
(C) 3. What can we learn from the passage?
A. QR codes are only used in modern cities.
B. QR codes can only be scanned in public places.
C. Different people have different opinions about QR codes.
D. QR codes will be replaced by other technologies soon.

答案： 语法填空$\n1.harder $由空前的并列形容词“easier”及并列连词“or”可知，此处应用形容词的比较级形式作宾语补足语。故填harder。$\n2.have brought $分析句子结构可知，从句缺少谓语，结合空后的时间状语“so far”可知，此处应用现在完成时，且主语“QR codes”为复数。故填have brought。$\n3.without $由语境及常识可知，此处句意为:我们可以通过扫描二维码来乘坐公交车，而无需使用现金。因此此处应用介词表示“不使用”。故填without。$\n4.successfully $此处应用副词作状语修饰空前的动词“pay”。故填successfully。$\n5.us $此处应用人称代词的宾格形式作空前的动词“help”的宾语。故填us。$\n6.are used $分析句子结构可知，句子缺少谓语。主语“QR codes”与动词“use”之间为被动关系，且此处是陈述客观事实，应用一般现在时的被动语态。故填are used。$\n7.having $由空前的介词“like”可知，此处应用动词的-ing形式。故填having。$\n8.waiter $分析句子结构可知，此处应用名词作空前的动词短语“talk to”的宾语，表示“服务员”。故填waiter。$\n9.an $此处表泛指，且空后的“official”以元音音素开头，应用不定冠词an。故填an。$\n10.If $句意:如果没有网络，你甚至连这个都无法做到。由句意可知，此处应用连词引导条件状语从句，表示“如果”。故填If(句首字母大写)。$\n$一材多练$\n1.C 2.D 3.C$