《2025年优学1+1评价与测试九年级英语全一册人教版》

Ⅳ. 读写题
第一节
阅读短文,根据语篇内容,在方框内的缩写文章中,填入与短文意思最符合的单词,每空一词(共6小题,每小题1分,满分6分)。
American and British people both speak English of course. But sometimes it does not seem like the same language. In fact, there are some important differences between British English and American English.
First of all, they sound very different. Often, Americans don’t say each word separately. They say several words together. Americans may say “I dunno.” instead of “I don’t know.” Or they may say “Whaddya say?” instead of “What did you say?” However, the British are more careful in their speech. They usually say all the words and keep them separate.
Sound is not the only difference between British English and American English. Words some - times have different meanings too. Some American words are never used in England. The same thing is true of some British words in America. For example, the vocabulary for cars and driving is very different. Americans drive trucks, but in England people drive lorries.
Many expressions are also different in the two countries. In England, if you are going to telephone your friends, you “phone them up”. In America, you “give them a call”. When you are saying goodbye in England, you might say “Cheerio!” In America, you might say “See you later.”
There are also some differences in grammar. For example, Americans usually use the helping verb “do” when they ask a question. They say “Do you have a storybook?” But the British often leave out the helping verb. They say “Have you got a storybook?”
All these differences can be confusing (易混淆的) if you are learning English. But most lan - guages are like this. Languages change over time. When people live in separate places, the lan - guages change in different ways. This is what has happened to English. It can also happen to other languages, such as French. Many people in Canada speak French. But French spoken by Canadi - ans is different from that spoken by Frenchmen.
Both Americans and British people speak English. But sometimes British English is 1 from American English. Firstly, they pronounce quite differently. For example, Americans don’t say “I don’t know.” 2, they may say “I dunno.” However, the British are more careful in their speech. They often say each word 3. Words sometimes have different meanings too. Some American words are never used in England. The same thing is true of some British words in America. 4, many expressions are different in the two countries. In England, if you are going to telephone your friends, you “phone them up”. In America, you “give them a call”. There are also some differences in grammar. For exam - ple, Americans usually use the 5 verb “do” when they ask a question.
You will be confused by all these differences if you are learning English. But most lan - guages are like this. Languages 6 over time. When people live in separate places, the languages change in different ways.
1. different2. Instead3. separately4. Also5. helping6. change
第二节
阅读短文,根据语篇内容,回答3个问题(共3小题,每小题3分,满分9分)。
7. Do words sometimes have different meanings in America and England?Yes, they do.
8. What do British people say instead of “Do you have a storybook?”They say "Have you got a storybook?".
9. How many differences between American English and British English does the writer tell us?Four.

答案： 第一节 1. different 2. Instead 3. separately 4. Also 5. helping 6. change 第二节 7. Yes, they do. 8. They say "Have you got a storybook?". 9. Four.