《2025年通城学典课时作业本八年级英语上册冀教版河北专版》

写作演练
[小试身手]
假如你是李华,你的美国笔友 Mary 想来中国旅游。请你根据她的问题回复邮件。问题：
1. Which places of interest should I visit?
2. How can I get there?
3. What's it famous for?
[思路点拨]
① 人称：第二、三人称为主；② 时态：主要用一般现在时；③ 文体：应用文。
[写作提纲]

[妙笔生花]One possible version:
Dear Mary,
I'm happy to hear that you are coming to visit China.
Mount Huangshan is one of the most famous mountains in China. It lies in the south of Anhui. Every year, thousands of Chinese and foreigners visit there. You can go there by train or by plane.
While climbing the mountain, you can enjoy the sea of clouds, beautiful pines and unique rocks around you. What's more, in the early morning, when the sun rises, the sky looks beautiful. You will never forget the breathtaking scenery and fresh mountain air.
It's really a nice place to visit. I am sure you will have a good time there.
Yours,
Li Hua
(更多精彩作文素材见“背记手册”)

答案： One possible version:
Dear Mary,
I'm happy to hear that you are coming to visit China.
Mount Huangshan is one of the most famous mountains in China. It lies in the south of Anhui. Every year, thousands of Chinese and foreigners visit there. You can go there by train or by plane.
While climbing the mountain, you can enjoy the sea of clouds, beautiful pines and unique rocks around you. What's more, in the early morning, when the sun rises, the sky looks beautiful. You will never forget the breathtaking scenery and fresh mountain air.
It's really a nice place to visit. I am sure you will have a good time there.
Yours,
Li Hua

一、阅读理解
人与自然——自然生态
Water is important to all living things on the earth. The water cycle(循环) is a natural process that takes water from the ground and the sky and brings it back to the earth again. It is a cycle that happens the whole year and is most active in summer. In this article, we will learn about the water cycle and discuss its importance to the earth.
The water cycle always begins with water vapour(水蒸气). When it's hot outside, you can see clouds forming in the sky. These clouds are made from water vapour that comes from the ground, plants and rivers. As water vapour rises into the sky, it cools down and becomes clouds. After that, clouds travel through the sky and fall back to the earth as rain or snow. Then, water runs through rivers and oceans and returns to the earth again.
The water cycle is important in protecting our earth's climate. It provides us with water to drink and keeps our climate healthy. On top of that, it takes water from rivers and oceans and brings it to the areas that don't have enough water. Without the cycle, we would face many problems. When there is too much water in one place, it becomes a flood. When water is badly in need, it becomes a drought. Besides, water vapour can take heat from the sun and keep our earth cool. The water cycle is a natural process that keeps our earth alive. It's important for plants and animals to drink water and for our rivers to stay flowing with water.
Understanding the water cycle can help us enjoy the beauty of nature, know how our earth works and find better ways to protect our earth.
1. Which season has the most active water cycle?
A. Spring.
B. Summer.
C. Autumn.
D. Winter.
(B)
2. (创新考法·信息排序)Which is the right order of the water cycle according to the passage?
a. Water returns to the ground.
b. Rain or snow falls down.
c. Water vapour rises up.
d. Clouds are formed in the sky.
A. c-b-d-a
B. c-d-b-a
C. d-c-b-a
D. d-b-c-a
(B)
3. Why is the water cycle important?
A. Because it brings people warm weather.
B. Because it cleans the air and the ground.
C. Because it makes the climate healthy.
D. Because it shows the beauty of nature.
(C)
4. (创新考法·篇章结构)Which shows the structure of the passage?

A. $\begin{matrix} & \textcircled{1} & \\ \textcircled{2} & & \textcircled{3} \\ & \textcircled{4} & \end{matrix} $
B. $\begin{matrix} & \textcircled{1} & \\ \textcircled{2} & \textcircled{3} & \textcircled{4} \end{matrix} $
C. $\begin{matrix} \textcircled{1} & \textcircled{2} \\ & \textcircled{3} & \\ & \textcircled{4} & \end{matrix} $
D. $\begin{matrix} \textcircled{1} & \textcircled{2} & \textcircled{3} \\ & \textcircled{4} & \end{matrix} $
(A)

答案： 1.B 2.B 3.C 4.A