《2025年绩优学案八年级英语上册人教版》

重点1 congratulation的用法
【原文】Congratulations on winning the prize at the school music festival!(教材p.23)
【用法】congratulation作名词,意为“祝贺；恭喜”。常用短语：congratulations on (doing) sth意为“对(做)某事表示祝贺”；congratulations to sb意为“向某人表示祝贺”。如：
Congratulations on your new job!
Congratulations to all the winners!
【拓展】在口语中,“Congratulations!”可单独成句,用于直接向对方表示祝贺。如：
—I passed the driving test!
—Congratulations!
重点2 attend的用法
【原文】You attended the festival last year and this year.(教材p.23)
【用法】attend常用作及物动词,意为“参加；出席”。如：
Many people attended the concert last night.
【辨析】attend,join和take part in
|单词|用法|
|attend|常用于表示参加会议、讲座、婚礼、葬礼、典礼或上课等比较正式的场合|
|join|强调加入某个组织、团体、党派、军队等,成为其中的一员；作不及物动词时,常与in连用,后接活动,表示“和某人一起做某事”|
|take part in|强调的是参与活动,并且在活动中发挥一定的作用,往往是指参加一些比较积极的、群体性的活动,如比赛、运动、讨论、劳动等|
I shall attend the meeting.
He joined the army last year.
Will you join in our game?
He took part in the English speech contest and won first prize.
实战演练
重点1
1. Congratulations on ______(pass)the exam.
2. 听说你获得演讲比赛一等奖。祝贺你！
I heard you won first prize in the speech competition. ______ you!
3. —Hi, Lucy. Our school won the football match yesterday.
—______(祝贺)!

答案： passing
@@Congratulations to
@@Congratulations (to you)

重点2
用attend、join、join in或take part in填空
4. Many people want to ______ Mo Yan's lecture about writing.
5. We plan to ______ the school ping - pong game.
6. What club will you ______ in junior high?
7. We can ______ some activities, like running, swimming and playing ping - pong.

答案： attend
@@join in/take part in
@@join
@@join in/take part in