《2025年绩优学案八年级英语上册人教版》

Ⅳ. 根据汉语提示完成下列句子
1. 多亏了你的帮助,我们才能按时完成工作。
Thanks to your help, we can finish the work on time.
2. 他因为犯了个错误,所以不开心。
He was unhappy because he made a mistake.
3. 他在其他方面看起来像他的父亲。
He looks like his father in other ways.
4. 我很高兴和你分享我的想法。
I'm glad to share my ideas with you.
5. 我的很多同学因为天气冷而感冒了。
Many of my classmates got a cold because of the cold weather.

答案： 1. Thanks to 2. made a mistake 3. in other ways 4. share; with 5. because of

Ⅰ. 阅读理解(话题：人的性格)
Do you know why you get angry so easily, but your friend smiles all the time? It's because you both have different personalities. Then what is personality? It's about how people think, behave and react to everything around them.
So what makes people think and behave in certain ways? Part of the reason is that people are born like this. A baby gets its genes and blood type when it is still inside its mother. These may help decide what the baby will be like.
But one's personality doesn't stop here. Family life, school learning and life experiences can also make you the person you are. But this doesn't mean you can't change your personality. You can always try to make yourself better. Don't get too worried if you don't have a good personality. ▲ This is a good way to start making changes.
For example, if you don't know how to make friends, find out why. Is it because you're too shy? If so, tell yourself to smile at people. Start talking to people kindly. But don't give yourself a hard time about it all. After all, it's not easy to change lifelong habits in one night. Just keep trying, and one day you can see that you can turn over a new leaf and be a new you!
1. Personality is about the following except (A).
A. what people look like
B. how people think
C. how people behave
D. how people react to something
2. Which of the following can be put in "▲"? (C)
A. Just change everything in one night.
B. Just be yourself and stay alone.
C. Just face it and take action.
D. Just give yourself a hard time.
3. What can help decide a person's personality? (B)
①blood type ②genes ③family life ④school learning ⑤height ⑥life experiences
A. ①②③④⑤
B. ①②③④⑥
C. ①②④⑤⑥
D. ①②③⑤⑥

答案： 1.A 2.C 3.B

Ⅱ. 任务型阅读(话题：“我”的同班同学)
Hello everyone! I'd like to introduce two of my classmates, Zhang Dan and Zhang Ting.
Zhang Dan has long, light-coloured hair that always seems to shine in the sunlight. Her eyes are big and bright. She is of medium height and looks thin. Zhang Dan is very friendly and likes to talk a lot. She is always the first one to start a conversation in a new group and loves to participate in various class activities. She's also very kind-hearted, often helping classmates who are in trouble with their schoolwork.
Zhang Ting, on the other hand, has short, black hair. Her big, round eyes are dark brown in colour and full of curiosity. She is a bit shorter than Zhang Dan and looks strong. Zhang Ting doesn't talk much. She is a deep thinker and spends a lot of time reading books quietly in the corner of the classroom. But once you get to know her, you'll find she has a great sense of humour and is extremely loyal to her friends.
1. What does Zhang Dan's hair look like?
Her hair is long and light-coloured.
2. What colour are Zhang Ting's eyes?
Her eyes are dark brown.
3. How does Zhang Dan's personality differ from Zhang Ting's?
Zhang Dan likes to talk a lot while Zhang Ting doesn't talk much.
4. What does Zhang Ting often do in the classroom?
She often reads books quietly in the classroom.
5. What is this passage mainly about?
It's mainly about the comparison of appearances and personalities between Zhang Dan and Zhang Ting.

答案： 1. long and light-coloured 2. dark brown 3. doesn't talk much 4. reads books quietly 5. appearances and personalities