《2025年绩优学案八年级英语上册人教版》

compare 的用法
【原文】compare people and things(教材 p.21)
【用法】compare 作动词,意为“比较；对比”。常用短语如下：
(1) compare...and/with...意为“把……与……比较”。如：
Compare this car with that one, and you will find the differences between them.
(2) compare...to...意为“把……比作……”。如：
We often compare a teacher to a candle.
实战演练
用适当的介词填空
1. We often compare children ______ the rising sun.
2. Compared ______ others, he was good at history.
课后巩固

答案： 1. to
@@2. with

Ⅰ. 根据句意及汉语提示写出单词
1. He sat alone (独自) at the table, reading a book.
2. Ms Liu speaks loud (大声地) so that all the students can hear clearly.
3. (行为导向) Don't always compare (对比) yourself with others, or you will have more stress.
4. Chinese people are very hard-working (勤奋的) and have made a lot of achievements.
5. Although the girl is shy (害羞的), she gave us a perfect speech in public.

答案： 1. alone 2. loud 3. compare 4. hard-working 5. shy

Ⅱ. 用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空
1. Tony performed (perform) the best in the new movie and won high praise(赞扬).
2. My brother is lazier (lazy) than me, and he always gets up later than me.
3. (生活技能) Finally, he solved (solve) the problem by himself.
4. Cindy is more outgoing (outgoing) than before. She has many friends now.
5. (习语运用) Actions speak louder (loud) than words.

答案： 1. performed 2. lazier 3. solved 4. more outgoing 5. louder

Ⅲ. 根据汉语提示完成下列句子
1. 我害怕晚上一个人出去。
I'm afraid of going out alone at night.
2. (传统文化)我希望听你吹奏中国长笛。
I wish to hear you play the Chinese flute.
3. 刘老师总是帮助我解决问题。
Mr Liu always helps me solve problems.
4. 我弟弟比我高。
My brother is taller than me.
5. 玲玲跳舞跳得比婷婷好。
Lingling dances better than Tingting.

答案： 1. afraid of 2. Chinese flute 3. solve problems 4. taller than 5. better than