《2025年学习之友八年级英语上册人教版》

Ⅳ.阅读短文，从方框内选择能填入空白处的最佳选项，使短文完整、通顺。（有一项多余）
Mr Green is at home. He looks at the messy(杂乱的) living room and decides to do some cleaning. (1) C.
So he asks his son, "Can you help me, Jim?" Jim comes over and says, "Sure, Dad. What do you want me to do?" (2) E. "I need someone to sweep the floor," Mr Green says. (3) B. Then his daughter, Lily, comes in and says, "Dad, I can clean the windows." (4) D. "After that, can we go out to play, Dad?" Jim asks. "OK, but let's finish first," Mr Green answers.
They all work together happily.

答案： 1.C 2.E 3.B 4.D

Ⅰ. 根据句意及音标完成句子。
1. Could you set the table for dinner in the ____ /kə'mju:nəti/ center?
2. Please be ____ /'keəfl/ with the cups on the table. They're your grandpa's favourite.
3. Can I ____ /hæŋ/ out with my friends until 9 p.m?
4. We should take ____ /nəuts/ during class,because they will help us study well.
5. Don't throw ____ /'rʌbɪʃ/ on the streets. Let's keep our city clean.
1. community
2. careful
3. hang
4. notes
5. rubbish

答案： Ⅰ. 1. community 2. careful 3. hang 4. notes 5. rubbish

Ⅱ. 用 can/could 完成对话。
1. A：Could you please pass me the salt? I'm making your favourite pizza.
B：Sure,here you are. It already smells delicious!
2. A：Can I borrow your umbrella? It looks like it's going to pour any minute.
B：Sorry,I'm using it now. Maybe you can take that yellow raincoat in the closet instead?
3. A：Can we have a party in the living room? We can decorate it with paper flowers.
B：Yes,but make sure to tidy up later. Last time,it took us days to make it clean!
4. A：Could you please help me carry this box? It's full of old books,and I want to give them away to the community library.
B：Of course,just be careful with it. Some of these look really heavy!
5. A：Can I watch a movie after homework? I've been studying for hours and need a break.
B：Yes,but not too late. Remember,you have an early class tomorrow morning.

答案： Ⅱ. 1. Could 2. Can 3. Can 4. Could 5. Can

Ⅲ. 根据语境完成句子,每空一词。
1. Mom looks at the messy floor covered with toys and books,then asks,“Could you please clean your bedroom? Your friends are coming to play in half an hour!
2. Standing in the rain with a dead phone,you turn to a stranger and ask,“Can I use your phone? I got separated from my friends,and I really need to let them know where I am.”
3. Dad points at the dark,stormy sky through the window and says,“Sorry,you can't play outside. There's a thunderstorm warning,and it's not safe to be out there right now.”
4. You are carrying a heavy box filled with books. A neighbour passes by,and you ask,“Could you help me?” The neighbour smiles and replies,“Sure,I'd be glad to.”
5. Your little sister holds a bag of chips and asks,“Can we eat in the living room?” You shake your head and explain,“Sorry,we can't. We need to keep the sofa clean.”

答案： Ⅲ. 1. Could; clean 2. Can; use 3. can't 4. Sure 5. Sorry; can't; keep