《2025年同步练习册外语教学与研究出版社七年级英语上册外研版山东专版》

Ⅱ. 重点短语
读课文原句,根据汉语提示写短语,并体会短语的用法。
1. Around the world, people throw away (扔掉) millions of turkeys.
2. People cut down (砍倒) nearly 120 million trees to use as Christmas trees.
3. For Chinese people, festivals usually mean a break from (暂停) work and happy family reunions.
4. “Festivals are a challenge because our patients are often in a bad situation (情况不好). We need to ______ ______stand by (准备行动) every minute,” says Leng.
5. “I make the most of (充分利用) every minute with my family. ______ ______ ______ ______I'm very thankful for (我非常感激) their support,” she says.
6. Leng is only one of millions of (数百万) medical workers in China.
7. They give up (放弃) their family time to ______ ______ ______ ______ ______answer the call of duty (响应职责的召唤).

答案： 1. throw away 2. cut down 3. a break from 4. in a bad situation; stand by 5. make the most of; I'm very thankful for 6. millions of 7. give up; answer the call of duty

Ⅲ. 重点句型
1. make + 宾语 + 宾语补足语
【教材原句】This makes her tired and thirsty.
【仿写运用】这种烹饪方法使这道中国菜很特别。This cooking method makes the Chinese dish special.
2. because引导的原因状语从句
【教材原句】Festivals are a challenge because our patients are often in a bad situation.
【仿写运用】我选择排球,因为它是我最喜爱的运动。I choose volleyball because it is my favourite sport.
3. mean (that)... 意味着……；意思是……
【教材原句】Leng’s duty means she has little time to be with her family at festivals.
【仿写运用】他的职责意味着他经常不在家。His duty means he is often absent from home.
4. “比较级 + than”用于比较两个事物
【教材原句】In the heart of every patient, their hard work shines brighter than fireworks.
【仿写运用】她的笑容比早晨的阳光更加璀璨夺目。Her smile shines brighter than the morning sun.

答案： 1. This cooking method makes the Chinese dish special. 2. I choose volleyball because it is my favourite sport. 3. His duty means he is often absent from home. 4. Her smile shines brighter than the morning sun.

Ⅳ. 课文综述
在节日期间,医务工作者放弃了陪伴家人的时间,以响应职责的召唤。冷文颖便是其中的一员,他们的辛勤付出比烟花更加璀璨夺目。
For Chinese people, festivals usually mean 1.a break from work (暂停工作) and happy family reunions. But for Leng Wenying, a doctor in the 2.______ ______emergency room (急诊室), festivals only mean more work. She is often much busier during festivals, and this makes her tired and 3.______thirsty (口渴的). Festivals are a 4.______challenge (挑战) because the patients are often 5.______ ______ ______ ______in a bad situation (情况不好), so she needs to 6.______ ______stand by (准备行动) every minute. Leng’s 7.______duty (职责) means she has little time to be with her family at festivals. But she never 8.______ ______ ______regrets her decision (后悔她的决定) to be an ER doctor. She 9.______ ______ ______ ______makes the most of (充分利用) every minute with her family. And she is 10.______thankful (thank) for her family’s 11.______support (支持).
Millions of 12.medical (医疗的) workers in China 13.______ ______give up (放弃) their family time to 14.______ ______ ______ ______ ______answer the call of duty (响应职责的召唤). In the heart of every patient, their hard work 15.______shines (shine) brighter than fireworks.

答案： 1. a break from work 2. emergency room 3. thirsty 4. challenge 5. in a bad situation 6. stand by 7. duty 8. regrets her decision 9. makes the most of 10. thankful 11. support 12. medical 13. give up 14. answer the call of duty 15. shines