《2025年暑假新动向北京时代华文书局七年级英语》

Ⅱ. 阅读理解。
Everyone likes talking about weather. When people meet, they usually say something like "Isn't it a nice day?" or "Do you think it will rain?"
Different people often want different weather. When a farmer needs water, he hopes it will rain. When people want to take a trip, they hope it will be sunny soon. How will the weather be? Many people think they can tell it. But they often have different ideas. Some may say, "It's cloudy in the east. It will rain tomorrow. " But others may say, "No, it will be sunny tomorrow. "So people like the weather report. It sometimes makes mistakes. Still, it can tell many things about the weather.
根据短文内容判断句子的正误,正确的填“A”,错误的填“B”。
(A)1. When people meet, they usually say something about weather.
(B)2. Farmers always want rain.
(B)3. Many people don't like the weather report.
(A)4. People often have different ideas about the weather.
(A)5. The writer thinks that the weather report is still useful.

答案： 【解析】：
1. 根据原文“When people meet, they usually say something like 'Isn't it a nice day?' or 'Do you think it will rain?'”可知，人们见面时，通常会谈论天气，因此该句是正确的，答案为A。
2. 原文中提到“When a farmer needs water, he hopes it will rain.”，但这并不意味着农民总是想要下雨，他们只是在需要水的时候才希望下雨。因此，“Farmers always want rain.”这一说法是错误的，答案为B。
3. 原文中说“So people like the weather report.”，意思是人们喜欢天气预报，与题目中的“Many people don't like the weather report.”相矛盾，因此该句是错误的，答案为B。
4. 原文中明确提到“But they often have different ideas.”，说明人们经常对天气有不同的看法，因此该句是正确的，答案为A。
5. 原文最后一句“It sometimes makes mistakes. Still, it can tell many things about the weather.”表明，尽管天气预报有时会出错，但它仍然能提供很多关于天气的信息，因此作者认为天气预报仍然是有用的，该句是正确的，答案为A。
【答案】：
A
B
B
A
A

Ⅲ. 从方框中选择合适的单词并用其正确形式完成短文。
summer, cold, hour, all, wait, but, say, hope, about, place
In our country different ____1____ have different weather. In Heilongjiang, the weather is always very ____2____ in winter and hot in summer. ____3____ in Hainan Island(岛), the weather is very warm in winter and also very hot in ____4____. Kunming is a spring city (春城). The weather is warm ____5____ the time.
In London, the weather changes very often. You can see a sunny day in the morning, and then a rainy or a cloudy day one or two ____6____ later. People often talk ____7____ the weather in London. They often ____8____, "If you don't like the weather, it doesn't matter. You can just ____9____! It will change in a minute. " Now people can do many things about weather. It's called man-made(人造的) weather. We ____10____ one day we can decide(决定) the weather.
1. ______places
2. ______cold
3. ______But
4. ______summer
5. ______all
6. ______hours
7. ______about
8. ______say
9. ______wait
10. ______hope

答案： 【解析】：
这是一道选词填空题，需要根据短文内容和所给单词，选择合适的单词并用其正确形式完成短文。
1. 第一空所在句子意为“在我们国家，不同的_____有不同的天气”，根据所给单词，应选“place”（地方），又因为different后接可数名词复数，所以填places。
2. 第二空所在句子描述黑龙江的天气，与hot（炎热）相对，结合所给单词，应选“cold”（寒冷的）。
3. 第三空前后分别描述黑龙江和海南岛的天气，是转折关系，结合所给单词，应选“but”（但是）。
4. 第四空与in winter（在冬天）相对，结合所给单词，应选“summer”（夏天）。
5. 第五空所在句子意为“天气一直很温暖”，结合所给单词，应选“all”，“all the time”是固定短语，意为“一直”。
6. 第六空所在句子描述伦敦的天气变化，结合所给单词，应选“hour”（小时），又因为one or two后接可数名词复数，所以填hours。
7. 第七空所在短语意为“谈论……”，结合所给单词，应选“about”，“talk about”是固定短语。
8. 第八空所在句子是伦敦人常说的话，结合所给单词，应选“say”（说），又因为主语是they，且时态是一般现在时，所以填say。
9. 第九空所在句子意为“你可以只是_____！它很快就会变”，结合所给单词和语境，应选“wait”（等待）。
10. 第十空所在句子意为“我们_____有一天我们能决定天气”，结合所给单词，应选“hope”（希望），又因为时态是一般现在时，且主语是we，所以填hope。
【答案】：
1. places
2. cold
3. But
4. summer
5. all
6. hours
7. about
8. say
9. wait
10. hope