《2025年同步练习册山东科学技术出版社七年级英语上册人教版》

4. Getting to know each other is the first step in making new friends. 交朋友的第一步是相互了解。
【感知】Reading is an art. 读书是一种艺术。
Playing basketball is interesting. 打篮球很有趣。
【思考】动名词是一种兼有动词和名词特征的非谓语动词形式。其构成法与现在分词一样,有时态和语态的变化,其否定形式直接在动名词前加 not 即可。
动名词具有名词的性质,因此在句中可以作主语、表语、宾语、定语等。
【运用】
(1) ______ in public(公共) places is forbidden(禁止的).
A. Smoke
B. To smoke
C. Smoked
D. Smoking
(D)
(2) Linda thinks ______ newspapers is a great way ______ a language so she keeps reading every day.
A. to read; to learn
B. read; learning
C. reading; to learn
D. to read; learning
(C)
(3) ______ for dog food and visiting the vet are really expensive.
A. Pay
B. To pay
C. Paid
D. Paying
(D)

答案：
(1) D
(2) C
(3) D

一、单词拼写与运用
根据句意完成已给出首字母或汉语提示的单词,使补全后的句子意思通顺、语法正确。
1. —Can the boy play the gguitar well?
—Yes, he can.
2. Tommy always plays ttennis with his father on the weekend.
3. —Do you feel better today?
—Oh, I feel eeven worse. My head hurts all the time.
4. —WWould you like something to eat for lunch?
—Yes, please.
5. It's easy for us to get a lot of iinformation on the Internet.
6. My favourite hobbies (爱好) are swimming and playing basketball.
7. They can speak (说) English.
8. My first name(名) is Ming and my last name is Li.

答案： 1. guitar 2. tennis 3. even 4. Would 5. information 6. hobbies 7. speak 8. first

二、词汇运用
用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。
1. Getting (get) to know him is a great pleasure.
2. The first step in finishing (finish) the exam is to study hard.
3. What's her (she) last name?
4. They are from China (Chinese).
5. He always plays (play) basketball after school.
6. English and maths are our favourite subjects (subject).
7. Do you want to make friends (friend) with me?
8. There are two great clubs (club) in the school.
9. Bob likes playing/to play (play) the piano.
10. Make sure you do the test carefully without making any mistakes (mistake).

答案： 1. Getting 2. finishing 3. her 4. China 5. plays 6. subjects 7. friends 8. clubs 9. playing/to play 10. mistakes