《2025年暑假零距离八年级英语人教版》

Ⅲ.补全对话。(10分)
Grace: What did you do in class today, Sarah?
Sarah: 1. B My classmates like game shows and sports shows.
Grace: Oh, 2. D I love soap operas. I like to follow the story and see what happens next.
Sarah: Well, 3. A And my favorite TV shows are the news and talk shows.
Grace: 4. C
Sarah: Well, they may not be very exciting, but you can expect to learn a lot from them. 5. E

答案： 1. B
2. D
3. A
4. C
5. E

( )1. What can we know about sitcoms?
A. Characters in sitcoms have the same personality.
B. Characters in sitcoms have a sense of humor.
C. Sitcoms are always about important things in our life.
D. Characters in sitcoms always get on well with each other.
B
( )2. What do most Americans think of the sitcom Friends nowadays?
A. They can't stand it.
B. They don't mind it.
C. They think it's boring.
D. They love it.
D
( )3. What does the underlined phrase "ups and downs" mean in Chinese?
A. 悲伤 B. 快乐
C. 起伏 D. 困难
C

答案： 【解析】：
这是一道英语阅读理解题，主要考查学生对于文章内容的理解和分析能力，需要从文章中提取关键信息来回答具体问题。文章主要介绍了情景喜剧（Sitcoms）的特点，以及以美国情景喜剧《老友记》（Friends）为例进行了说明。
1. 第一题询问关于情景喜剧我们能了解到什么。需要对比选项，找出与文章内容相符的描述。
A选项：文章中提到“Every character has a special personality (个性).”，说明每个角色都有独特的个性，因此A选项错误。
B选项：文章中提到“The characters keep their sense of humor, even when they're having a bad day.”，说明角色们有幽默感，B选项正确。
C选项：文章中提到“The plots (剧情) are often about the small problems we have.”，说明剧情通常关于我们生活中的小问题，而非重要事情，C选项错误。
D选项：文章中提到“Sometimes they get on well with each other happily, but other times they have some disagreement.”，说明角色们有时相处融洽，有时也有分歧，D选项错误。
2. 第二题询问现在大多数美国人对《老友记》的看法。需要从文章中找出关于《老友记》在美国的受欢迎程度的信息。
文章中提到“The American sitcom Friends is one of the most popular American sitcoms. Lots of people in the US still watch it every week.”，说明《老友记》在美国非常受欢迎，因此D选项“他们喜欢它”是正确的。
3. 第三题询问划线短语“ups and downs”的中文意思。需要根据上下文推测短语的含义。
文章中提到“The show is about the ups and downs they meet every day.”，结合常识和语境，可以推测“ups and downs”指的是生活中的起伏变化，因此C选项“起伏”是正确的。
【答案】：
1. B
2. D
3. C