《2025年优加学案课时通八年级英语下册冀教版》

Ⅰ. 用方框中所给词的适当形式填空
vacation，sofa，tiny，scream
1. Mr. Wang is sitting on the ________ and watching TV.
2. The children are ________ with excitement.
3. A lot of visitors come to Shijiazhuang for ________ on National Day every year.
4. Dust is so ________ that we can't see it clearly with our eyes.

答案： 1. sofa 2. screaming 3. vacation 4. tiny

Ⅱ. 根据汉语提示完成句子,每空一词
5. 不要害怕犯错。我们可以从错误中学到很多。
Don't ________ ________ ________ making mistakes. We can learn a lot from them.
6. 你刚才怎么了？
What ________ ________ you just now?
7. 孩子们到了公园就迫不及待地跳下公共汽车。
The children couldn't wait to ________ ________ the bus when they got to the park.

答案： 5. be afraid of 6. happened to 7. jump off

Ⅲ. 完形填空
Dogs are very smart animals. They can learn many things easily, including words! A new study found that dogs can learn words as quickly as a one - year - old baby. This is really amazing!
Most dogs already know some basic words like “sit” and “walk”. These are words that they often hear from their owners. But this new study found that some dogs can also learn and remember the names of their toys!
To find out more about this, researchers looked all over the world for special dogs. They found six dogs that could understand the names of more than 28 toys. Some of these dogs even knew the names of more than 100 toys!
These dogs then took part in a special challenge called the “Genius Dog Challenge”. In this challenge, the dogs' owners taught them the names of new toys. The dogs had to learn six new toy names in one week, and then another 12 new toy names in the next week.
Surprisingly, these dogs found this task quite easy! They easily learned between 11 and 12 new toy names in each week. This is similar to how quickly human babies learn new words when their vocabulary starts to explode at around 18 months old.
Even more amazingly, the dogs were still able to remember the names of the toys when they were tested one and two months later. This shows that dogs have a great memory for words, too!
So, if you have a dog, why not try teaching it some new words? Your dog might be just as talented as these special dogs in the study! Remember, it's important to give your dog plenty of praise and treats when it learns new things. This will encourage it to keep learning and having fun!
（ ）8. A. make B. see C. learn D. find
（ ）9. A. carefully B. quickly C. differently D. kindly
（ ）10. A. believable B. boring C. possible D. amazing
（ ）11. A. hear B. come C. keep D. protect
（ ）12. A. ugly B. special C. scary D. happy
（ ）13. A. understand B. write C. spell D. forget
（ ）14. A. hard B. late C. early D. easy
（ ）15. A. fed B. tested C. taught D. guided
（ ）16. A. memory B. agreement C. luck D. wish
（ ）17. A. strict B. lucky C. heavy D. talented

答案： 8～12 CBDAB 13～17 ADBAD