《2025年优加学案课时通八年级英语下册冀教版》

Ⅰ. 用方框中所给词的适当形式填空
bathroom, America, grammar, spell, pronounce
1. (2024·雅安中考)Our English teacher always explains ________ clearly to us.
2. You must be careful and ________ each word correctly.
3. Please ________ these letters one by one.
4. There is an ________ boy crying in the market. He can't find his mother.
5. —Where is your brother?
—He is in the ________.

答案： 1. grammar 2. spell 3. pronounce 4. American 5. bathroom

Ⅱ. 用所给词的适当形式填空
6. English words “two” and “too” mean differently, but they have the same ________ (pronounce).
7. —Would you like to have Japanese food or ________ (America) food?
—Neither. I want to have a bowl of Lanzhou noodles.
8. Li Lei made friends with an ________ (Australia) during his trip last year.
9. Could you express your thoughts on the ________ (different) between these cultures?
10. The girl can speak ________ (Britain) English very well.

答案： 6. pronunciation 7. American 8. Australian 9. differences 10. British

Ⅲ. 选择方框中所给短语的适当形式填空
in different ways, translate... into, ring me up, go up, quite a few
11. She likes reading. She has ________ books.
12. If you meet any problems, please remember to ________.
13. Do you think the price of the cars will ________?
14. We can interpret the poem ________.
15. Mr. Zhang from Tsinghua University often ________ the famous books about science ________ Chinese.

答案： 11. quite a few 12. ring me up 13. go up 14. in different ways 15. translates; into

Ⅳ. 阅读理解
British English and American English
(新素养·文化意识) A student is studying British English. He wonders: Can I have a talk with Americans? Can they catch me? Learners of English often ask: What are the differences between British English and American English? How important are these differences?
Certainly, there are some differences between British English and American English. There are a few differences in grammar. For example, speakers of British English say “in hospital” and “Have you got a pen?” while Americans say “in the hospital” and “Do you have a pen?”. Pronunciation is sometimes different. Americans usually sound the “r” in words like “car” and “farm”. Some speakers of British English do not sound the “r” in these words. There are differences between British English and American English in spelling and vocabulary. For example, “colour” and “honour” are British English spellings. “Color” and “honor” are American English spellings.
These differences are in grammar, pronunciation, spellings and vocabulary. However, they are not important. For the most part, British English and American English are the same language.
( )16. In American English, we say, “________”?
A. Have you got a new book
B. Do you have a new book
C. Are you have a new book
D. Can you have a new book
( )17. Between British English and American English, sometimes pronunciation is ________.
A. poor
B. different
C. high
D. short
( )18. The British say “in hospital”, while Americans say “ ________”.
A. at the hospital
B. in the hospital
C. by hospital
D. to hospital
( )19. The main idea of the passage is that ________.
A. there are no differences between British English and American English
B. British English and American English are two different languages
C. speakers of British English and American English speak the same language
D. we shouldn't speak English

答案： 16～19 BBBC